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Verse (40:43) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (40) sūrat ghāfir (The Forgiver God)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(40:43:1)

No
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(40:43:2)
jarama
doubt
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(40:43:3)
annamā
that what
ACC – accusative particle
REL – relative pronoun
حرف نصب من اخوات «ان»
اسم موصول
(40:43:4)
tadʿūnanī
you call me
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 1st person singular object pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والياء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(40:43:5)
ilayhi
to it
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(40:43:6)
laysa
not
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض من اخوات «كان»
(40:43:7)
lahu
for it
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(40:43:8)
daʿwatun
a claim
N – nominative feminine indefinite noun
اسم مرفوع
(40:43:9)

in
P – preposition
حرف جر
(40:43:10)
l-dun'yā
the world
N – genitive feminine singular noun
اسم مجرور
(40:43:11)
walā
and not
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
NEG – negative particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نفي
(40:43:12)

in
P – preposition
حرف جر
(40:43:13)
l-ākhirati
the Hereafter;
N – genitive feminine singular noun
اسم مجرور
(40:43:14)
wa-anna
and that
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
ACC – accusative particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نصب من اخوات «ان»
(40:43:15)
maraddanā
our return
N – accusative masculine noun
PRON – 1st person plural possessive pronoun
اسم منصوب و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(40:43:16)
ilā
(is) to
P – preposition
حرف جر
(40:43:17)
l-lahi
Allah,
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مجرور
(40:43:18)
wa-anna
and that
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
ACC – accusative particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نصب من اخوات «ان»
(40:43:19)
l-mus'rifīna
the transgressors -
N – accusative masculine plural (form IV) active participle
اسم منصوب
(40:43:20)
hum
they
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
ضمير منفصل
(40:43:21)
aṣḥābu
(will be the) companions
N – nominative masculine plural noun
اسم مرفوع
(40:43:22)
l-nāri
(of) the Fire.
N – genitive feminine noun
اسم مجرور
(40:44:1)
fasatadhkurūna
And you will remember
CONJ – prefixed conjunction fa (and)
FUT – prefixed future particle sa
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الفاء عاطفة
حرف استقبال
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(40:44:2)

what
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(40:44:3)
aqūlu
I say
V – 1st person singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(40:44:4)
lakum
to you,
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(40:44:5)
wa-ufawwiḍu
and I entrust
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 1st person singular (form II) imperfect verb
الواو عاطفة
فعل مضارع
(40:44:6)
amrī
my affair
N – nominative masculine noun
PRON – 1st person singular possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع والياء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(40:44:7)
ilā
to
P – preposition
حرف جر
(40:44:8)
l-lahi
Allah.
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مجرور
(40:44:9)
inna
Indeed,
ACC – accusative particle
حرف نصب
(40:44:10)
l-laha
Allah
PN – accusative proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة منصوب
(40:44:11)
baṣīrun
(is) All-Seer
ADJ – nominative masculine singular indefinite adjective
صفة مرفوعة
(40:44:12)
bil-ʿibādi
of (His) slaves."
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine plural noun
جار ومجرور
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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