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Verse (40:44), Word 1 - Quranic Grammar

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The first word of verse (40:44) is divided into 4 morphological segments. A conjunction, future particle, verb and subject pronoun. The prefixed conjunction fa is usually translated as "and". The prefixed future particle sa is used in combination with the imperfect (present tense) verb to form the future tense. The imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is second person masculine plural and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is dhāl kāf rā (ذ ك ر). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (40) sūrat ghāfir (The Forgiver God)


(40:44:1)
fasatadhkurūna
And you will remember
CONJ – prefixed conjunction fa (and)
FUT – prefixed future particle sa
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الفاء عاطفة
حرف استقبال
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (40:44)

The analysis above refers to the 44th verse of chapter 40 (sūrat ghāfir):

Sahih International: And you will remember what I [now] say to you, and I entrust my affair to Allah. Indeed, Allah is Seeing of [His] servants."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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