Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.
Chapter (4) sūrat l-nisāa (The Women)
| Translation | Arabic word | Syntax and morphology |
| (4:113:1) walawlā And if not | REM – prefixed resumption particle COND – conditional particle الواو استئنافية حرف شرط | |
| (4:113:2) faḍlu (for the) Grace | N – nominative masculine noun اسم مرفوع | |
| (4:113:3) l-lahi (of) Allah | PN – genitive proper noun → Allah لفظ الجلالة مجرور | |
| (4:113:4) ʿalayka upon you | P – preposition PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun جار ومجرور | |
| (4:113:5) waraḥmatuhu and His Mercy - | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) N – nominative feminine noun PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun الواو عاطفة اسم مرفوع والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
| (4:113:6) lahammat surely (had) resolved | EMPH – emphatic prefix lām V – 3rd person feminine singular perfect verb اللام لام التوكيد فعل ماض | |
| (4:113:7) ṭāifatun a group | N – nominative feminine indefinite noun اسم مرفوع | |
| (4:113:8) min'hum of them | P – preposition PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun جار ومجرور | |
| (4:113:9) an to | SUB – subordinating conjunction حرف مصدري | |
| (4:113:10) yuḍillūka mislead you. | V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) imperfect verb, subjunctive mood PRON – subject pronoun PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun فعل مضارع منصوب والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به | |
| (4:113:11) wamā But not | REM – prefixed resumption particle NEG – negative particle الواو استئنافية حرف نفي | |
| (4:113:12) yuḍillūna they mislead | V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
| (4:113:13) illā except | RES – restriction particle أداة حصر | |
| (4:113:14) anfusahum themselves, | N – accusative feminine plural noun PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun اسم منصوب و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
| (4:113:15) wamā and not | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) NEG – negative particle الواو عاطفة حرف نفي | |
| (4:113:16) yaḍurrūnaka they will harm you | V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به | |
| (4:113:17) min in | P – preposition حرف جر | |
| (4:113:18) shayin anything. | N – genitive masculine indefinite noun اسم مجرور | |
| (4:113:19) wa-anzala And has sent down | CIRC – prefixed circumstantial particle V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) perfect verb الواو حالية فعل ماض | |
| (4:113:20) l-lahu Allah | PN – nominative proper noun → Allah لفظ الجلالة مرفوع | |
| (4:113:21) ʿalayka to you | P – preposition PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun جار ومجرور | |
| (4:113:22) l-kitāba the Book | N – accusative masculine noun اسم منصوب | |
| (4:113:23) wal-ḥik'mata and [the] Wisdom | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) N – accusative feminine noun الواو عاطفة اسم منصوب | |
| (4:113:24) waʿallamaka and taught you | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) V – 3rd person masculine singular (form II) perfect verb PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun الواو عاطفة فعل ماض والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به | |
| (4:113:25) mā what | REL – relative pronoun اسم موصول | |
| (4:113:26) lam not | NEG – negative particle حرف نفي | |
| (4:113:27) takun you did | V – 2nd person masculine singular imperfect verb, jussive mood فعل مضارع مجزوم | |
| (4:113:28) taʿlamu know. | V – 3rd person feminine singular imperfect verb فعل مضارع | |
| (4:113:29) wakāna And is | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb الواو عاطفة فعل ماض | |
| (4:113:30) faḍlu (the) Grace | N – nominative masculine noun اسم مرفوع | |
| (4:113:31) l-lahi (of) Allah | PN – genitive proper noun → Allah لفظ الجلالة مجرور | |
| (4:113:32) ʿalayka upon you | P – preposition PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun جار ومجرور | |
| (4:113:33) ʿaẓīman great. |  | N – accusative masculine singular indefinite noun اسم منصوب |
