Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.
Chapter (39) sūrat l-zumar (The Groups)
| Translation | Arabic word | Syntax and morphology |
| (39:42:1) al-lahu Allah | PN – nominative proper noun → Allah لفظ الجلالة مرفوع | |
| (39:42:2) yatawaffā takes | V – 3rd person masculine singular (form V) imperfect verb, subjunctive mood فعل مضارع منصوب | |
| (39:42:3) l-anfusa the souls | N – accusative feminine plural noun اسم منصوب | |
| (39:42:4) ḥīna (at the) time | N – accusative masculine noun اسم منصوب | |
| (39:42:5) mawtihā (of) their death, | N – genitive masculine noun PRON – 3rd person feminine singular possessive pronoun اسم مجرور و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
| (39:42:6) wa-allatī and the one who | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) REL – feminine singular relative pronoun الواو عاطفة اسم موصول | |
| (39:42:7) lam (does) not | NEG – negative particle حرف نفي | |
| (39:42:8) tamut die | V – 3rd person feminine singular imperfect verb, jussive mood فعل مضارع مجزوم | |
| (39:42:9) fī in | P – preposition حرف جر | |
| (39:42:10) manāmihā their sleep. | N – genitive masculine noun PRON – 3rd person feminine singular possessive pronoun اسم مجرور و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
| (39:42:11) fayum'siku Then He keeps | REM – prefixed resumption particle V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb الفاء استئنافية فعل مضارع | |
| (39:42:12) allatī the one whom, | REL – feminine singular relative pronoun اسم موصول | |
| (39:42:13) qaḍā He has decreed | V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb فعل ماض | |
| (39:42:14) ʿalayhā for them | P – preposition PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun جار ومجرور | |
| (39:42:15) l-mawta the death, | N – accusative masculine noun اسم منصوب | |
| (39:42:16) wayur'silu and sends | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb الواو عاطفة فعل مضارع | |
| (39:42:17) l-ukh'rā the others | N – nominative feminine singular noun اسم مرفوع | |
| (39:42:18) ilā for | P – preposition حرف جر | |
| (39:42:19) ajalin a term | N – genitive masculine indefinite noun اسم مجرور | |
| (39:42:20) musamman specified. | N – genitive masculine indefinite (form II) passive participle اسم مجرور | |
| (39:42:21) inna Indeed, | ACC – accusative particle حرف نصب | |
| (39:42:22) fī in | P – preposition حرف جر | |
| (39:42:23) dhālika that | DEM – masculine singular demonstrative pronoun اسم اشارة | |
| (39:42:24) laāyātin surely (are) signs | EMPH – emphatic prefix lām N – genitive feminine plural indefinite noun اللام لام التوكيد اسم مجرور | |
| (39:42:25) liqawmin for a people | P – prefixed preposition lām N – genitive masculine indefinite noun جار ومجرور | |
| (39:42:26) yatafakkarūna who ponder. |  | V – 3rd person masculine plural (form V) imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل |
| (39:43:1) ami Or | CONJ – coordinating conjunction حرف عطف | |
| (39:43:2) ittakhadhū have they taken | V – 3rd person masculine plural (form VIII) perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
| (39:43:3) min besides | P – preposition حرف جر | |
| (39:43:4) dūni besides | N – genitive noun اسم مجرور | |
| (39:43:5) l-lahi Allah | PN – genitive proper noun → Allah لفظ الجلالة مجرور | |
| (39:43:6) shufaʿāa intercessors? | ADJ – accusative masculine plural adjective صفة منصوبة | |
| (39:43:7) qul Say, | V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb فعل أمر | |
| (39:43:8) awalaw "Even though | INTG – prefixed interrogative alif SUP – prefixed supplemental particle COND – conditional particle الهمزة همزة استفهام الواو زائدة حرف شرط | |
| (39:43:9) kānū they were | V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان» | |
| (39:43:10) lā not | NEG – negative particle حرف نفي | |
| (39:43:11) yamlikūna possessing | V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
| (39:43:12) shayan anything, | N – accusative masculine indefinite noun اسم منصوب | |
| (39:43:13) walā and not | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) NEG – negative particle الواو عاطفة حرف نفي | |
| (39:43:14) yaʿqilūna they understand?" |  | V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل |
