Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.
Chapter (39) sūrat l-zumar (The Groups)
Translation | Arabic word | Syntax and morphology |
(39:41:1) innā Indeed We, | ACC – accusative particle PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun حرف نصب و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان» | |
(39:41:2) anzalnā We revealed | V – 1st person plural (form IV) perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(39:41:3) ʿalayka to you | P – preposition PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun جار ومجرور | |
(39:41:4) l-kitāba the Book | N – accusative masculine noun اسم منصوب | |
(39:41:5) lilnnāsi for [the] mankind | P – prefixed preposition lām N – genitive masculine plural noun جار ومجرور | |
(39:41:6) bil-ḥaqi in truth. | P – prefixed preposition bi N – genitive masculine noun جار ومجرور | |
(39:41:7) famani So whoever | REM – prefixed resumption particle REL – relative pronoun الفاء استئنافية اسم موصول | |
(39:41:8) ih'tadā accepts guidance, | V – 3rd person masculine singular (form VIII) perfect verb فعل ماض | |
(39:41:9) falinafsihi then (it is) for his soul; | REM – prefixed resumption particle P – prefixed preposition lām N – genitive feminine singular noun PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun الفاء استئنافية جار ومجرور والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
(39:41:10) waman and whoever | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) REL – relative pronoun الواو عاطفة اسم موصول | |
(39:41:11) ḍalla goes astray | V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb فعل ماض | |
(39:41:12) fa-innamā then only | REM – prefixed resumption particle ACC – accusative particle PREV – preventive particle mā الفاء استئنافية كافة ومكفوفة | |
(39:41:13) yaḍillu he strays | V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb فعل مضارع | |
(39:41:14) ʿalayhā against his (soul). | P – preposition PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun جار ومجرور | |
(39:41:15) wamā And not | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) NEG – negative particle الواو عاطفة حرف نفي | |
(39:41:16) anta you | PRON – 2nd person masculine singular personal pronoun ضمير منفصل | |
(39:41:17) ʿalayhim (are) over them | P – preposition PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun جار ومجرور | |
(39:41:18) biwakīlin a manager. | ![]() | P – prefixed preposition bi N – genitive masculine indefinite noun جار ومجرور |