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Verse (34:45) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (34) sūrat saba (Sheba)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(34:45:1)
wakadhaba
And denied
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form II) perfect verb
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض
(34:45:2)
alladhīna
those who
REL – masculine plural relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(34:45:3)
min
(were) before them
P – preposition
حرف جر
(34:45:4)
qablihim
(were) before them
N – genitive noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(34:45:5)
wamā
and not
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
NEG – negative particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نفي
(34:45:6)
balaghū
they have attained
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(34:45:7)
miʿ'shāra
a tenth
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(34:45:8)

(of) what
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(34:45:9)
ātaynāhum
We (had) given them.
V – 1st person plural (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(34:45:10)
fakadhabū
But they denied
REM – prefixed resumption particle
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form II) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الفاء استئنافية
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(34:45:11)
rusulī
My Messengers,
N – nominative masculine plural noun
PRON – 1st person singular possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع والياء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(34:45:12)
fakayfa
so how
REM – prefixed resumption particle
INTG – interrogative noun
الفاء استئنافية
اسم استفهام
(34:45:13)
kāna
was
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(34:45:14)
nakīri
My rejection?
N – nominative noun
PRON – 1st person singular possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع والياء المحذوفة ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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