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Verse (34:39) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (34) sūrat saba (Sheba)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(34:39:1)
qul
Say,
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb
فعل أمر
(34:39:2)
inna
"Indeed,
ACC – accusative particle
حرف نصب
(34:39:3)
rabbī
my Lord
N – nominative masculine noun
PRON – 1st person singular possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع والياء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(34:39:4)
yabsuṭu
extends
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(34:39:5)
l-riz'qa
the provision
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(34:39:6)
liman
for whom
P – prefixed preposition lām
REL – relative pronoun
جار ومجرور
(34:39:7)
yashāu
He wills
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(34:39:8)
min
of
P – preposition
حرف جر
(34:39:9)
ʿibādihi
His slaves
N – genitive masculine plural noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(34:39:10)
wayaqdiru
and restricts
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb
الواو عاطفة
فعل مضارع
(34:39:11)
lahu
for him.
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(34:39:12)
wamā
But what
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
REL – relative pronoun
الواو عاطفة
اسم موصول
(34:39:13)
anfaqtum
you spend
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(34:39:14)
min
of
P – preposition
حرف جر
(34:39:15)
shayin
anything
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(34:39:16)
fahuwa
then He
REM – prefixed resumption particle
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
الفاء استئنافية
ضمير منفصل
(34:39:17)
yukh'lifuhu
will compensate it
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
فعل مضارع والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(34:39:18)
wahuwa
and He
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
الواو عاطفة
ضمير منفصل
(34:39:19)
khayru
(is the) Best
N – nominative masculine singular noun
اسم مرفوع
(34:39:20)
l-rāziqīna
(of) the Providers.
N – genitive masculine plural active participle
اسم مجرور
(34:40:1)
wayawma
And (the) Day
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – accusative masculine noun
الواو عاطفة
اسم منصوب
(34:40:2)
yaḥshuruhum
He will gather them
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل مضارع و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(34:40:3)
jamīʿan
all,
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(34:40:4)
thumma
then
CONJ – coordinating conjunction
حرف عطف
(34:40:5)
yaqūlu
He will say
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(34:40:6)
lil'malāikati
to the Angels,
P – prefixed preposition lām
N – genitive masculine plural noun
جار ومجرور
(34:40:7)
ahāulāi
"Were these you
INTG – prefixed interrogative alif
DEM – plural demonstrative pronoun
الهمزة همزة استفهام
اسم اشارة
(34:40:8)
iyyākum
"Were these you
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural personal pronoun
ضمير منفصل
(34:40:9)
kānū
they were
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان»
(34:40:10)
yaʿbudūna
worshipping?"
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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