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Verse (34:39), Word 13 - Quranic Grammar

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The thirteenth word of verse (34:39) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The form IV perfect verb (فعل ماض) is second person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is nūn fā qāf (ن ف ق). The suffix (التاء) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (34) sūrat saba (Sheba)


(34:39:13)
anfaqtum
you spend
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (34:39)

The analysis above refers to the 39th verse of chapter 34 (sūrat saba):

Sahih International: Say, "Indeed, my Lord extends provision for whom He wills of His servants and restricts [it] for him. But whatever thing you spend [in His cause] - He will compensate it; and He is the best of providers."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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