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Verse (24:50) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (24) sūrat l-nūr (The Light)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(24:50:1)
afī
Is (there) in
INTG – prefixed interrogative alif
P – preposition
الهمزة همزة استفهام
حرف جر
(24:50:2)
qulūbihim
their hearts
N – genitive feminine plural noun → Heart
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(24:50:3)
maraḍun
a disease
N – nominative masculine indefinite noun
اسم مرفوع
(24:50:4)
ami
or
CONJ – coordinating conjunction
حرف عطف
(24:50:5)
ir'tābū
do they doubt
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form VIII) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(24:50:6)
am
or
CONJ – coordinating conjunction
حرف عطف
(24:50:7)
yakhāfūna
they fear
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(24:50:8)
an
that
SUB – subordinating conjunction
حرف مصدري
(24:50:9)
yaḥīfa
Allah will be unjust
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
فعل مضارع منصوب
(24:50:10)
l-lahu
Allah will be unjust
PN – nominative proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مرفوع
(24:50:11)
ʿalayhim
to them
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(24:50:12)
warasūluhu
and His Messenger?
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – nominative masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
الواو عاطفة
اسم مرفوع والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(24:50:13)
bal
Nay,
RET – retraction particle
حرف اضراب
(24:50:14)
ulāika
those
DEM – plural demonstrative pronoun
اسم اشارة
(24:50:15)
humu
[they]
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
ضمير منفصل
(24:50:16)
l-ẓālimūna
(are) the wrongdoers.
N – nominative masculine plural active participle
اسم مرفوع
(24:51:1)
innamā
Only
ACC – accusative particle
PREV – preventive particle
كافة ومكفوفة
(24:51:2)
kāna
is
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(24:51:3)
qawla
(the) statement
N – accusative masculine verbal noun
اسم منصوب
(24:51:4)
l-mu'minīna
(of) the believers
N – genitive masculine plural (form IV) active participle
اسم مجرور
(24:51:5)
idhā
when
T – time adverb
ظرف زمان
(24:51:6)
duʿū
they are called
V – 3rd person masculine plural passive perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض مبني للمجهول والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع نائب فاعل
(24:51:7)
ilā
to
P – preposition
حرف جر
(24:51:8)
l-lahi
Allah
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مجرور
(24:51:9)
warasūlihi
and His Messenger
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
الواو عاطفة
اسم مجرور والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(24:51:10)
liyaḥkuma
to judge
PRP – prefixed particle of purpose lām
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
اللام لام التعليل
فعل مضارع منصوب
(24:51:11)
baynahum
between them
LOC – accusative location adverb
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
ظرف مكان منصوب و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(24:51:12)
an
(is) that
SUB – subordinating conjunction
حرف مصدري
(24:51:13)
yaqūlū
they say,
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع منصوب والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(24:51:14)
samiʿ'nā
"We hear
V – 1st person plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(24:51:15)
wa-aṭaʿnā
and we obey."
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 1st person plural (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(24:51:16)
wa-ulāika
And those
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
DEM – plural demonstrative pronoun
الواو عاطفة
اسم اشارة
(24:51:17)
humu
[they]
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
ضمير منفصل
(24:51:18)
l-muf'liḥūna
(are) the successful.
N – nominative masculine plural (form IV) active participle
اسم مرفوع
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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