Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.
Chapter (24) sūrat l-nūr (The Light)
Translation | Arabic word | Syntax and morphology |
(24:50:1) afī Is (there) in | INTG – prefixed interrogative alif P – preposition الهمزة همزة استفهام حرف جر | |
(24:50:2) qulūbihim their hearts | N – genitive feminine plural noun → Heart PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun اسم مجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
(24:50:3) maraḍun a disease | N – nominative masculine indefinite noun اسم مرفوع | |
(24:50:4) ami or | CONJ – coordinating conjunction حرف عطف | |
(24:50:5) ir'tābū do they doubt | V – 3rd person masculine plural (form VIII) perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(24:50:6) am or | CONJ – coordinating conjunction حرف عطف | |
(24:50:7) yakhāfūna they fear | V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(24:50:8) an that | SUB – subordinating conjunction حرف مصدري | |
(24:50:9) yaḥīfa Allah will be unjust | V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb, subjunctive mood فعل مضارع منصوب | |
(24:50:10) l-lahu Allah will be unjust | PN – nominative proper noun → Allah لفظ الجلالة مرفوع | |
(24:50:11) ʿalayhim to them | P – preposition PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun جار ومجرور | |
(24:50:12) warasūluhu and His Messenger? | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) N – nominative masculine noun PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun الواو عاطفة اسم مرفوع والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
(24:50:13) bal Nay, | RET – retraction particle حرف اضراب | |
(24:50:14) ulāika those | DEM – plural demonstrative pronoun اسم اشارة | |
(24:50:15) humu [they] | PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun ضمير منفصل | |
(24:50:16) l-ẓālimūna (are) the wrongdoers. | ![]() | N – nominative masculine plural active participle اسم مرفوع |
(24:51:1) innamā Only | ACC – accusative particle PREV – preventive particle mā كافة ومكفوفة | |
(24:51:2) kāna is | V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb فعل ماض | |
(24:51:3) qawla (the) statement | N – accusative masculine verbal noun اسم منصوب | |
(24:51:4) l-mu'minīna (of) the believers | N – genitive masculine plural (form IV) active participle اسم مجرور | |
(24:51:5) idhā when | T – time adverb ظرف زمان | |
(24:51:6) duʿū they are called | V – 3rd person masculine plural passive perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض مبني للمجهول والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع نائب فاعل | |
(24:51:7) ilā to | P – preposition حرف جر | |
(24:51:8) l-lahi Allah | PN – genitive proper noun → Allah لفظ الجلالة مجرور | |
(24:51:9) warasūlihi and His Messenger | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) N – genitive masculine noun PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun الواو عاطفة اسم مجرور والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
(24:51:10) liyaḥkuma to judge | PRP – prefixed particle of purpose lām V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb, subjunctive mood اللام لام التعليل فعل مضارع منصوب | |
(24:51:11) baynahum between them | LOC – accusative location adverb PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun ظرف مكان منصوب و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
(24:51:12) an (is) that | SUB – subordinating conjunction حرف مصدري | |
(24:51:13) yaqūlū they say, | V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb, subjunctive mood PRON – subject pronoun فعل مضارع منصوب والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(24:51:14) samiʿ'nā "We hear | V – 1st person plural perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(24:51:15) wa-aṭaʿnā and we obey." | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) V – 1st person plural (form IV) perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun الواو عاطفة فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(24:51:16) wa-ulāika And those | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) DEM – plural demonstrative pronoun الواو عاطفة اسم اشارة | |
(24:51:17) humu [they] | PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun ضمير منفصل | |
(24:51:18) l-muf'liḥūna (are) the successful. | ![]() | N – nominative masculine plural (form IV) active participle اسم مرفوع |