Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.
Chapter (7) sūrat l-aʿrāf (The Heights)
Translation | Arabic word | Syntax and morphology |
(7:37:1) faman Then who | REM – prefixed resumption particle INTG – interrogative noun الفاء استئنافية اسم استفهام | |
(7:37:2) aẓlamu (is) more unjust | N – nominative masculine singular noun اسم مرفوع | |
(7:37:3) mimmani than (one) who | P – preposition REL – relative pronoun حرف جر اسم موصول | |
(7:37:4) if'tarā invented | V – 3rd person masculine singular (form VIII) perfect verb فعل ماض | |
(7:37:5) ʿalā against | P – preposition حرف جر | |
(7:37:6) l-lahi Allah | PN – genitive proper noun → Allah لفظ الجلالة مجرور | |
(7:37:7) kadhiban a lie | N – accusative masculine indefinite noun اسم منصوب | |
(7:37:8) aw or | CONJ – coordinating conjunction حرف عطف | |
(7:37:9) kadhaba denies | V – 3rd person masculine singular (form II) perfect verb فعل ماض | |
(7:37:10) biāyātihi His Verses? | P – prefixed preposition bi N – genitive feminine plural noun PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun جار ومجرور والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
(7:37:11) ulāika Those - | DEM – plural demonstrative pronoun اسم اشارة | |
(7:37:12) yanāluhum will reach them | V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun فعل مضارع و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به | |
(7:37:13) naṣībuhum their portion | N – nominative masculine noun PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun اسم مرفوع و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
(7:37:14) mina from | P – preposition حرف جر | |
(7:37:15) l-kitābi the Book, | N – genitive masculine noun اسم مجرور | |
(7:37:16) ḥattā until | INC – inceptive particle حرف ابتداء | |
(7:37:17) idhā when | T – time adverb ظرف زمان | |
(7:37:18) jāathum comes to them | V – 3rd person feminine singular perfect verb PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun فعل ماض و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به | |
(7:37:19) rusulunā Our messengers (Angels) | N – nominative masculine plural noun PRON – 1st person plural possessive pronoun اسم مرفوع و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
(7:37:20) yatawaffawnahum (to) take them in death | V – 3rd person masculine plural (form V) imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به | |
(7:37:21) qālū they say, | V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(7:37:22) ayna "Where are | INTG – interrogative noun اسم استفهام | |
(7:37:23) mā those (whom) | REL – relative pronoun اسم موصول | |
(7:37:24) kuntum you used to | V – 2nd person masculine plural perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان» | |
(7:37:25) tadʿūna invoke | V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(7:37:26) min from | P – preposition حرف جر | |
(7:37:27) dūni besides | N – genitive noun اسم مجرور | |
(7:37:28) l-lahi Allah?" | PN – genitive proper noun → Allah لفظ الجلالة مجرور | |
(7:37:29) qālū They say, | V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(7:37:30) ḍallū "They strayed | V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(7:37:31) ʿannā from us," | P – preposition PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun جار ومجرور | |
(7:37:32) washahidū and they (will) testify | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun الواو عاطفة فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(7:37:33) ʿalā against | P – preposition حرف جر | |
(7:37:34) anfusihim themselves | N – genitive feminine plural noun PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun اسم مجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
(7:37:35) annahum that they | ACC – accusative particle PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun حرف نصب من اخوات «ان» و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان» | |
(7:37:36) kānū were | V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان» | |
(7:37:37) kāfirīna disbelievers. | N – accusative masculine plural active participle اسم منصوب |