Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.
Chapter (69) sūrat l-ḥāqah (The Inevitable)
Translation | Arabic word | Syntax and morphology |
(69:7:1) sakharahā Which He imposed | V – 3rd person masculine singular (form II) perfect verb PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun فعل ماض و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به | |
(69:7:2) ʿalayhim upon them | P – preposition PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun جار ومجرور | |
(69:7:3) sabʿa (for) seven | T – accusative masculine time adverb ظرف زمان منصوب | |
(69:7:4) layālin nights | N – genitive plural indefinite noun اسم مجرور | |
(69:7:5) wathamāniyata and eight | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) T – accusative feminine time adverb الواو عاطفة ظرف زمان منصوب | |
(69:7:6) ayyāmin days | N – genitive masculine plural indefinite noun اسم مجرور | |
(69:7:7) ḥusūman (in) succession, | ADJ – accusative feminine indefinite adjective صفة منصوبة | |
(69:7:8) fatarā so you would see | REM – prefixed resumption particle V – 2nd person masculine singular imperfect verb الفاء استئنافية فعل مضارع | |
(69:7:9) l-qawma the people | N – accusative masculine noun اسم منصوب | |
(69:7:10) fīhā therein | P – preposition PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun جار ومجرور | |
(69:7:11) ṣarʿā fallen | N – accusative plural noun اسم منصوب | |
(69:7:12) ka-annahum as if they were | ACC – accusative particle PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun حرف نصب من اخوات «ان» و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «كأن» | |
(69:7:13) aʿjāzu trunks | N – nominative masculine plural noun اسم مرفوع | |
(69:7:14) nakhlin (of) date-palms | N – genitive masculine plural indefinite noun → Date Palm اسم مجرور | |
(69:7:15) khāwiyatin hollow. | ADJ – genitive feminine indefinite active participle صفة مجرورة | |
(69:8:1) fahal Then do | REM – prefixed resumption particle INTG – interrogative particle الفاء استئنافية حرف استفهام | |
(69:8:2) tarā you see | V – 2nd person masculine singular imperfect verb فعل مضارع | |
(69:8:3) lahum of them | P – prefixed preposition lām PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun جار ومجرور | |
(69:8:4) min any | P – preposition حرف جر | |
(69:8:5) bāqiyatin remains? | N – genitive feminine indefinite active participle اسم مجرور | |
(69:9:1) wajāa And came | REM – prefixed resumption particle V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb الواو استئنافية فعل ماض | |
(69:9:2) fir'ʿawnu Firaun, | PN – nominative masculine proper noun → Pharaoh اسم علم مرفوع | |
(69:9:3) waman and (those) | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) REL – relative pronoun الواو عاطفة اسم موصول | |
(69:9:4) qablahu before him, | T – accusative time adverb PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun ظرف زمان منصوب والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
(69:9:5) wal-mu'tafikātu and the overturned cities | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) N – nominative feminine plural (form VIII) active participle الواو عاطفة اسم مرفوع | |
(69:9:6) bil-khāṭi-ati with sin. | P – prefixed preposition bi N – genitive feminine active participle جار ومجرور | |
(69:10:1) faʿaṣaw And they disobeyed | CONJ – prefixed conjunction fa (and) V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun الفاء عاطفة فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(69:10:2) rasūla (the) Messenger | N – accusative masculine noun اسم منصوب | |
(69:10:3) rabbihim (of) their Lord, | N – genitive masculine noun PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun اسم مجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
(69:10:4) fa-akhadhahum so He seized them | CONJ – prefixed conjunction fa (and) V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun الفاء عاطفة فعل ماض و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به | |
(69:10:5) akhdhatan (with) a seizure | N – accusative feminine indefinite verbal noun اسم منصوب | |
(69:10:6) rābiyatan exceeding. | ADJ – accusative feminine indefinite active participle صفة منصوبة |