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Verse (69:10), Word 1 - Quranic Grammar

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The first word of verse (69:10) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A conjunction, verb and subject pronoun. The prefixed conjunction fa is usually translated as "and". The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is ʿayn ṣād yā (ع ص ي). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (69) sūrat l-ḥāqah (The Inevitable)


(69:10:1)
faʿaṣaw
And they disobeyed
CONJ – prefixed conjunction fa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الفاء عاطفة
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (69:10)

The analysis above refers to the tenth verse of chapter 69 (sūrat l-ḥāqah):

Sahih International: And they disobeyed the messenger of their Lord, so He seized them with a seizure exceeding [in severity].

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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