Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.
Chapter (5) sūrat l-māidah (The Table spread with Food)
Translation | Arabic word | Syntax and morphology |
(5:62:1) watarā And you see | REM – prefixed resumption particle V – 2nd person masculine singular imperfect verb الواو استئنافية فعل مضارع | |
(5:62:2) kathīran many | N – accusative masculine singular indefinite noun اسم منصوب | |
(5:62:3) min'hum of them | P – preposition PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun جار ومجرور | |
(5:62:4) yusāriʿūna hastening | V – 3rd person masculine plural (form III) imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(5:62:5) fī into | P – preposition حرف جر | |
(5:62:6) l-ith'mi [the] sin | N – genitive masculine noun اسم مجرور | |
(5:62:7) wal-ʿud'wāni and [the] transgression | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) N – genitive masculine noun الواو عاطفة اسم مجرور | |
(5:62:8) wa-aklihimu and eating | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) N – genitive masculine verbal noun PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun الواو عاطفة اسم مجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
(5:62:9) l-suḥ'ta the forbidden. | N – accusative masculine noun اسم منصوب | |
(5:62:10) labi'sa Surely evil | EMPH – emphatic prefix lām V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb اللام لام التوكيد فعل ماض | |
(5:62:11) mā (is) what | REL – relative pronoun اسم موصول | |
(5:62:12) kānū they were | V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان» | |
(5:62:13) yaʿmalūna doing. | V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(5:63:1) lawlā Why (do) not | EXH – exhortation particle حرف تحضيض | |
(5:63:2) yanhāhumu forbid them, | V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun فعل مضارع و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به | |
(5:63:3) l-rabāniyūna the Rabbis | N – nominative masculine plural noun اسم مرفوع | |
(5:63:4) wal-aḥbāru and the religious scholars | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) N – nominative masculine plural noun الواو عاطفة اسم مرفوع | |
(5:63:5) ʿan from | P – preposition حرف جر | |
(5:63:6) qawlihimu their saying | N – genitive masculine verbal noun PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun اسم مجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
(5:63:7) l-ith'ma the sinful | N – accusative masculine noun اسم منصوب | |
(5:63:8) wa-aklihimu and their eating | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) N – genitive masculine verbal noun PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun الواو عاطفة اسم مجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
(5:63:9) l-suḥ'ta (of) the forbidden? | N – accusative masculine noun اسم منصوب | |
(5:63:10) labi'sa Surely, evil | EMPH – emphatic prefix lām V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb اللام لام التوكيد فعل ماض | |
(5:63:11) mā (is) what | REL – relative pronoun اسم موصول | |
(5:63:12) kānū they used to | V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان» | |
(5:63:13) yaṣnaʿūna do. | V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل |