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Verse (45:19) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (45) sūrat l-jāthiyah (Crouching)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(45:19:1)
innahum
Indeed, they
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
حرف نصب و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان»
(45:19:2)
lan
never
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(45:19:3)
yugh'nū
will avail
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع منصوب والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(45:19:4)
ʿanka
you
P – preposition
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(45:19:5)
mina
against
P – preposition
حرف جر
(45:19:6)
l-lahi
Allah
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مجرور
(45:19:7)
shayan
(in) anything.
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(45:19:8)
wa-inna
And indeed,
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
ACC – accusative particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نصب
(45:19:9)
l-ẓālimīna
the wrongdoers
N – accusative masculine plural active participle
اسم منصوب
(45:19:10)
baʿḍuhum
some of them
N – nominative masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(45:19:11)
awliyāu
(are) allies
N – nominative masculine plural noun
اسم مرفوع
(45:19:12)
baʿḍin
(of) others,
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(45:19:13)
wal-lahu
and Allah
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
PN – nominative proper noun → Allah
الواو عاطفة
لفظ الجلالة مرفوع
(45:19:14)
waliyyu
(is the) Protector
N – nominative masculine noun
اسم مرفوع
(45:19:15)
l-mutaqīna
(of) the righteous.
N – genitive masculine plural (form VIII) active participle
اسم مجرور
(45:20:1)
hādhā
This
DEM – masculine singular demonstrative pronoun
اسم اشارة
(45:20:2)
baṣāiru
(is) enlightenment
N – nominative masculine plural noun
اسم مرفوع
(45:20:3)
lilnnāsi
for mankind
P – prefixed preposition lām
N – genitive masculine plural noun
جار ومجرور
(45:20:4)
wahudan
and guidance
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – nominative masculine indefinite noun
الواو عاطفة
اسم مرفوع
(45:20:5)
waraḥmatun
and mercy
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – nominative feminine indefinite noun
الواو عاطفة
اسم مرفوع
(45:20:6)
liqawmin
for a people
P – prefixed preposition lām
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
جار ومجرور
(45:20:7)
yūqinūna
who are certain.
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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