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Verse (41:52) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (41) sūrat fuṣṣilat (Explained in Detail)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(41:52:1)
qul
Say,
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb
فعل أمر
(41:52:2)
ara-aytum
"You see -
INTG – prefixed interrogative alif
V – 2nd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الهمزة همزة استفهام
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(41:52:3)
in
if
COND – conditional particle
حرف شرط
(41:52:4)
kāna
it is
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(41:52:5)
min
from
P – preposition
حرف جر
(41:52:6)
ʿindi
from
N – genitive noun
اسم مجرور
(41:52:7)
l-lahi
Allah
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مجرور
(41:52:8)
thumma
then
CONJ – coordinating conjunction
حرف عطف
(41:52:9)
kafartum
you disbelieve
V – 2nd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(41:52:10)
bihi
in it,
P – prefixed preposition bi
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(41:52:11)
man
who
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(41:52:12)
aḍallu
(is) more astray
N – nominative masculine singular noun
اسم مرفوع
(41:52:13)
mimman
than (one) who -
P – preposition
REL – relative pronoun
حرف جر
اسم موصول
(41:52:14)
huwa
he
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
ضمير منفصل
(41:52:15)

(is) in
P – preposition
حرف جر
(41:52:16)
shiqāqin
opposition
N – genitive masculine indefinite (form III) verbal noun
اسم مجرور
(41:52:17)
baʿīdin
far?"
ADJ – genitive masculine singular indefinite adjective
صفة مجرورة
(41:53:1)
sanurīhim
Soon We will show them
FUT – prefixed future particle sa
V – 1st person plural (form IV) imperfect verb
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
حرف استقبال
فعل مضارع و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(41:53:2)
āyātinā
Our Signs
N – genitive feminine plural noun
PRON – 1st person plural possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(41:53:3)

in
P – preposition
حرف جر
(41:53:4)
l-āfāqi
the horizons
N – genitive masculine plural noun → Horizon
اسم مجرور
(41:53:5)
wafī
and in
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
P – preposition
الواو عاطفة
حرف جر
(41:53:6)
anfusihim
themselves
N – genitive feminine plural noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(41:53:7)
ḥattā
until
P – preposition
حرف جر
(41:53:8)
yatabayyana
becomes clear
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form V) imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
فعل مضارع منصوب
(41:53:9)
lahum
to them,
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(41:53:10)
annahu
that it
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
حرف نصب من اخوات «ان» والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان»
(41:53:11)
l-ḥaqu
(is) the truth.
N – nominative masculine noun
اسم مرفوع
(41:53:12)
awalam
Is (it) not
INTG – prefixed interrogative alif
SUP – prefixed supplemental particle
NEG – negative particle
الهمزة همزة استفهام
الواو زائدة
حرف نفي
(41:53:13)
yakfi
sufficient
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb, jussive mood
فعل مضارع مجزوم
(41:53:14)
birabbika
concerning your Lord,
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
جار ومجرور والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(41:53:15)
annahu
that He
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
حرف نصب من اخوات «ان» والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان»
(41:53:16)
ʿalā
(is) over
P – preposition
حرف جر
(41:53:17)
kulli
all
N – genitive masculine noun
اسم مجرور
(41:53:18)
shayin
things
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(41:53:19)
shahīdun
a Witness?
ADJ – nominative masculine singular indefinite adjective
صفة مرفوعة
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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