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Verse (40:19) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (40) sūrat ghāfir (The Forgiver God)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(40:19:1)
yaʿlamu
He knows
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(40:19:2)
khāinata
(the) stealthy glance
N – accusative feminine active participle
اسم منصوب
(40:19:3)
l-aʿyuni
(the) stealthy glance
N – genitive feminine plural noun
اسم مجرور
(40:19:4)
wamā
and what
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
REL – relative pronoun
الواو عاطفة
اسم موصول
(40:19:5)
tukh'fī
conceal
V – 3rd person feminine singular (form IV) imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(40:19:6)
l-ṣudūru
the breasts.
N – nominative masculine plural noun
اسم مرفوع
(40:20:1)
wal-lahu
And Allah
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
PN – nominative proper noun → Allah
الواو عاطفة
لفظ الجلالة مرفوع
(40:20:2)
yaqḍī
judges
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(40:20:3)
bil-ḥaqi
in truth,
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine noun
جار ومجرور
(40:20:4)
wa-alladhīna
while those (whom)
CIRC – prefixed circumstantial particle
REL – masculine plural relative pronoun
الواو حالية
اسم موصول
(40:20:5)
yadʿūna
they invoke
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(40:20:6)
min
besides Him
P – preposition
حرف جر
(40:20:7)
dūnihi
besides Him
N – genitive noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(40:20:8)

not
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(40:20:9)
yaqḍūna
they judge
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(40:20:10)
bishayin
with anything.
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
جار ومجرور
(40:20:11)
inna
Indeed,
ACC – accusative particle
حرف نصب
(40:20:12)
l-laha
Allah -
PN – accusative proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة منصوب
(40:20:13)
huwa
He
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
ضمير منفصل
(40:20:14)
l-samīʿu
(is) the All-Hearer,
N – nominative masculine singular noun
اسم مرفوع
(40:20:15)
l-baṣīru
the All-Seer.
ADJ – nominative masculine singular adjective
صفة مرفوعة
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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