Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.
Chapter (30) sūrat l-rūm (The Romans)
Translation | Arabic word | Syntax and morphology |
(30:40:1) al-lahu Allah | PN – nominative proper noun → Allah لفظ الجلالة مرفوع | |
(30:40:2) alladhī (is) the One Who | REL – masculine singular relative pronoun اسم موصول | |
(30:40:3) khalaqakum created you, | V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun فعل ماض والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به | |
(30:40:4) thumma then | CONJ – coordinating conjunction حرف عطف | |
(30:40:5) razaqakum He provided (for) you, | V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun فعل ماض والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به | |
(30:40:6) thumma then | CONJ – coordinating conjunction حرف عطف | |
(30:40:7) yumītukum He will cause you to die | V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun فعل مضارع والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به | |
(30:40:8) thumma then | CONJ – coordinating conjunction حرف عطف | |
(30:40:9) yuḥ'yīkum He will give you life. | V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun فعل مضارع والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به | |
(30:40:10) hal Is (there) | INTG – interrogative particle حرف استفهام | |
(30:40:11) min any | P – preposition حرف جر | |
(30:40:12) shurakāikum (of) your partners | N – genitive masculine plural noun PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun اسم مجرور والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
(30:40:13) man who | REL – relative pronoun اسم موصول | |
(30:40:14) yafʿalu does | V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb فعل مضارع | |
(30:40:15) min of | P – preposition حرف جر | |
(30:40:16) dhālikum that | DEM – 2nd person masculine plural demonstrative pronoun اسم اشارة | |
(30:40:17) min any | P – preposition حرف جر | |
(30:40:18) shayin thing? | N – genitive masculine indefinite noun اسم مجرور | |
(30:40:19) sub'ḥānahu Glory be to Him | N – accusative masculine noun PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun اسم منصوب والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
(30:40:20) wataʿālā and exalted is He | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb الواو عاطفة فعل ماض | |
(30:40:21) ʿammā above what | P – preposition REL – relative pronoun حرف جر اسم موصول | |
(30:40:22) yush'rikūna they associate. | V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(30:41:1) ẓahara Has appeared | V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb فعل ماض | |
(30:41:2) l-fasādu the corruption | N – nominative masculine noun اسم مرفوع | |
(30:41:3) fī in | P – preposition حرف جر | |
(30:41:4) l-bari the land | N – genitive masculine noun اسم مجرور | |
(30:41:5) wal-baḥri and the sea | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) N – genitive masculine noun الواو عاطفة اسم مجرور | |
(30:41:6) bimā for what | P – prefixed preposition bi REL – relative pronoun جار ومجرور | |
(30:41:7) kasabat have earned | V – 3rd person feminine singular perfect verb فعل ماض | |
(30:41:8) aydī (the) hands | N – nominative feminine plural noun اسم مرفوع | |
(30:41:9) l-nāsi (of) people, | N – genitive masculine plural noun اسم مجرور | |
(30:41:10) liyudhīqahum so that He may let them taste | PRP – prefixed particle of purpose lām V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb, subjunctive mood PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun اللام لام التعليل فعل مضارع منصوب و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به | |
(30:41:11) baʿḍa a part | N – accusative masculine noun اسم منصوب | |
(30:41:12) alladhī (of) that which | REL – masculine singular relative pronoun اسم موصول | |
(30:41:13) ʿamilū they have done | V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(30:41:14) laʿallahum so that they may | ACC – accusative particle PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun حرف نصب من اخوات «ان» و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «لعل» | |
(30:41:15) yarjiʿūna return. | V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل |