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Verse (30:39) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (30) sūrat l-rūm (The Romans)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(30:39:1)
wamā
And what
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
REL – relative pronoun
الواو عاطفة
اسم موصول
(30:39:2)
ātaytum
you give
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(30:39:3)
min
for
P – preposition
حرف جر
(30:39:4)
riban
usury
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(30:39:5)
liyarbuwā
to increase
PRP – prefixed particle of purpose lām
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
اللام لام التعليل
فعل مضارع منصوب
(30:39:6)

in
P – preposition
حرف جر
(30:39:7)
amwāli
(the) wealth
N – genitive masculine plural noun
اسم مجرور
(30:39:8)
l-nāsi
(of) people,
N – genitive masculine plural noun
اسم مجرور
(30:39:9)
falā
not
REM – prefixed resumption particle
NEG – negative particle
الفاء استئنافية
حرف نفي
(30:39:10)
yarbū
(will) increase
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(30:39:11)
ʿinda
with
LOC – accusative location adverb
ظرف مكان منصوب
(30:39:12)
l-lahi
Allah.
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مجرور
(30:39:13)
wamā
But what
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
REL – relative pronoun
الواو عاطفة
اسم موصول
(30:39:14)
ātaytum
you give
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(30:39:15)
min
of
P – preposition
حرف جر
(30:39:16)
zakatin
zakah
N – genitive feminine indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(30:39:17)
turīdūna
desiring
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form IV) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(30:39:18)
wajha
(the) Countenance
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(30:39:19)
l-lahi
(of) Allah,
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مجرور
(30:39:20)
fa-ulāika
then those
REM – prefixed resumption particle
DEM – plural demonstrative pronoun
الفاء استئنافية
اسم اشارة
(30:39:21)
humu
[they]
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
ضمير منفصل
(30:39:22)
l-muḍ'ʿifūna
(will) get manifold.
N – nominative masculine plural (form IV) active participle
اسم مرفوع
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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