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Verse (3:135) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (3) sūrat āl ʿim'rān (The Family of Imrān)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(3:135:1)
wa-alladhīna
And those
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
REL – masculine plural relative pronoun
الواو عاطفة
اسم موصول
(3:135:2)
idhā
when
T – time adverb
ظرف زمان
(3:135:3)
faʿalū
they did
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(3:135:4)
fāḥishatan
immorality
N – accusative feminine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(3:135:5)
aw
or
CONJ – coordinating conjunction
حرف عطف
(3:135:6)
ẓalamū
wronged
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(3:135:7)
anfusahum
themselves -
N – accusative feminine plural noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم منصوب و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(3:135:8)
dhakarū
they remember
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(3:135:9)
l-laha
Allah
PN – accusative proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة منصوب
(3:135:10)
fa-is'taghfarū
then ask forgiveness
CONJ – prefixed conjunction fa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form X) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الفاء عاطفة
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(3:135:11)
lidhunūbihim
for their sins -
P – prefixed preposition lām
N – genitive masculine plural noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
جار ومجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(3:135:12)
waman
and who
REM – prefixed resumption particle
INTG – interrogative noun
الواو استئنافية
اسم استفهام
(3:135:13)
yaghfiru
(can) forgive
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(3:135:14)
l-dhunūba
the sins
N – accusative masculine plural noun
اسم منصوب
(3:135:15)
illā
except
RES – restriction particle
أداة حصر
(3:135:16)
l-lahu
Allah?
PN – nominative proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مرفوع
(3:135:17)
walam
And not
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
NEG – negative particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نفي
(3:135:18)
yuṣirrū
they persist
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) imperfect verb, jussive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع مجزوم والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(3:135:19)
ʿalā
on
P – preposition
حرف جر
(3:135:20)

what
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(3:135:21)
faʿalū
they did
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(3:135:22)
wahum
while they
CIRC – prefixed circumstantial particle
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
الواو حالية
ضمير منفصل
(3:135:23)
yaʿlamūna
know.
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(3:136:1)
ulāika
Those -
DEM – plural demonstrative pronoun
اسم اشارة
(3:136:2)
jazāuhum
their reward
N – nominative masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(3:136:3)
maghfiratun
(is) forgiveness
N – nominative feminine indefinite noun
اسم مرفوع
(3:136:4)
min
from
P – preposition
حرف جر
(3:136:5)
rabbihim
their Lord
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(3:136:6)
wajannātun
and Gardens
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – nominative feminine plural indefinite noun
الواو عاطفة
اسم مرفوع
(3:136:7)
tajrī
flows
V – 3rd person feminine singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(3:136:8)
min
from
P – preposition
حرف جر
(3:136:9)
taḥtihā
underneath it
N – genitive noun
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(3:136:10)
l-anhāru
the rivers,
N – nominative masculine plural noun
اسم مرفوع
(3:136:11)
khālidīna
abiding forever
N – accusative masculine plural active participle
اسم منصوب
(3:136:12)
fīhā
in it.
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(3:136:13)
waniʿ'ma
And an excellent
REM – prefixed resumption particle
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
الواو استئنافية
فعل ماض
(3:136:14)
ajru
reward
N – nominative masculine noun
اسم مرفوع
(3:136:15)
l-ʿāmilīna
(for) the (righteous) workers.
N – genitive masculine plural active participle
اسم مجرور
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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