Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.
Chapter (2) sūrat l-baqarah (The Cow)
Translation | Arabic word | Syntax and morphology |
(2:111:1) waqālū And they said, | REM – prefixed resumption particle V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun الواو استئنافية فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(2:111:2) lan "Never | NEG – negative particle حرف نفي | |
(2:111:3) yadkhula will enter | V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb, subjunctive mood فعل مضارع منصوب | |
(2:111:4) l-janata the Paradise | PN – accusative feminine proper noun → Paradise اسم علم منصوب | |
(2:111:5) illā except | RES – restriction particle أداة حصر | |
(2:111:6) man who | REL – relative pronoun اسم موصول | |
(2:111:7) kāna is | V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb فعل ماض | |
(2:111:8) hūdan (a) Jew[s] | PN – accusative masculine indefinite proper noun → Judaism اسم علم منصوب | |
(2:111:9) aw or | CONJ – coordinating conjunction حرف عطف | |
(2:111:10) naṣārā (a) Christian[s]." | PN – accusative plural proper noun → Christianity اسم علم منصوب | |
(2:111:11) til'ka That | DEM – feminine singular demonstrative pronoun اسم اشارة | |
(2:111:12) amāniyyuhum (is) their wishful thinking. | N – nominative masculine plural noun PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun اسم مرفوع و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
(2:111:13) qul Say, | V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb فعل أمر | |
(2:111:14) hātū "Bring | V – 2nd person masculine plural imperative verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(2:111:15) bur'hānakum your proof | N – accusative masculine noun PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun اسم منصوب والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
(2:111:16) in if | COND – conditional particle حرف شرط | |
(2:111:17) kuntum you are | V – 2nd person masculine plural perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان» | |
(2:111:18) ṣādiqīna [those who are] truthful." | N – accusative masculine plural active participle اسم منصوب | |
(2:112:1) balā Yes, | ANS – answer particle حرف جواب | |
(2:112:2) man whoever | COND – conditional noun اسم شرط | |
(2:112:3) aslama submits | V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) perfect verb فعل ماض | |
(2:112:4) wajhahu his face | N – accusative masculine noun PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun اسم منصوب والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
(2:112:5) lillahi to Allah | P – prefixed preposition lām PN – genitive proper noun → Allah جار ومجرور | |
(2:112:6) wahuwa and he | CIRC – prefixed circumstantial particle PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun الواو حالية ضمير منفصل | |
(2:112:7) muḥ'sinun (is) a good-doer, | N – nominative masculine indefinite (form IV) active participle اسم مرفوع | |
(2:112:8) falahu so for him | RSLT – prefixed result particle P – prefixed preposition lām PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun الفاء واقعة في جواب الشرط جار ومجرور | |
(2:112:9) ajruhu (is) his reward | N – nominative masculine noun PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun اسم مرفوع والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
(2:112:10) ʿinda with | LOC – accusative location adverb ظرف مكان منصوب | |
(2:112:11) rabbihi his Lord. | N – genitive masculine noun PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun اسم مجرور والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
(2:112:12) walā And no | REM – prefixed resumption particle NEG – negative particle الواو استئنافية حرف نفي | |
(2:112:13) khawfun fear | N – nominative masculine indefinite noun اسم مرفوع | |
(2:112:14) ʿalayhim (will be) on them | P – preposition PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun جار ومجرور | |
(2:112:15) walā and not | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) NEG – negative particle الواو عاطفة حرف نفي | |
(2:112:16) hum they | PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun ضمير منفصل | |
(2:112:17) yaḥzanūna (will) grieve. | V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل |