Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.
Chapter (10) sūrat yūnus (Jonah)
Translation | Arabic word | Syntax and morphology |
(10:54:1) walaw And if | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) COND – conditional particle الواو عاطفة حرف شرط | |
(10:54:2) anna that | ACC – accusative particle حرف نصب من اخوات «ان» | |
(10:54:3) likulli for every | P – prefixed preposition lām N – genitive masculine noun جار ومجرور | |
(10:54:4) nafsin soul | N – genitive feminine singular indefinite noun اسم مجرور | |
(10:54:5) ẓalamat (that) wronged, | V – 3rd person feminine singular perfect verb فعل ماض | |
(10:54:6) mā whatever | REL – relative pronoun اسم موصول | |
(10:54:7) fī (is) in | P – preposition حرف جر | |
(10:54:8) l-arḍi the earth, | N – genitive feminine noun → Earth اسم مجرور | |
(10:54:9) la-if'tadat it (would) seek to ransom | EMPH – emphatic prefix lām V – 3rd person feminine singular (form VIII) perfect verb اللام لام التوكيد فعل ماض | |
(10:54:10) bihi with it, | P – prefixed preposition bi PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun جار ومجرور | |
(10:54:11) wa-asarrū and they (will) confide | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun الواو عاطفة فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(10:54:12) l-nadāmata the regret | N – accusative feminine noun اسم منصوب | |
(10:54:13) lammā when | T – time adverb ظرف زمان | |
(10:54:14) ra-awū they see | V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(10:54:15) l-ʿadhāba the punishment. | N – accusative masculine noun اسم منصوب | |
(10:54:16) waquḍiya But will be judged | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) V – 3rd person masculine singular passive perfect verb الواو عاطفة فعل ماض مبني للمجهول | |
(10:54:17) baynahum between them | LOC – accusative location adverb PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun ظرف مكان منصوب و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
(10:54:18) bil-qis'ṭi in justice, | P – prefixed preposition bi N – genitive masculine noun جار ومجرور | |
(10:54:19) wahum and they | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun الواو عاطفة ضمير منفصل | |
(10:54:20) lā (will) not | NEG – negative particle حرف نفي | |
(10:54:21) yuẓ'lamūna (be) wronged. | ![]() | V – 3rd person masculine plural passive imperfect verb, jussive mood PRON – subject pronoun فعل مضارع مبني للمجهول مجزوم والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع نائب فاعل |
(10:55:1) alā No doubt, | INC – inceptive particle حرف ابتداء | |
(10:55:2) inna indeed, | ACC – accusative particle حرف نصب | |
(10:55:3) lillahi for Allah | P – prefixed preposition lām PN – genitive proper noun → Allah جار ومجرور | |
(10:55:4) mā (is) whatever | REL – relative pronoun اسم موصول | |
(10:55:5) fī (is) in | P – preposition حرف جر | |
(10:55:6) l-samāwāti the heavens | N – genitive feminine plural noun اسم مجرور | |
(10:55:7) wal-arḍi and the earth. | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) N – genitive feminine noun → Earth الواو عاطفة اسم مجرور | |
(10:55:8) alā No doubt | INC – inceptive particle حرف ابتداء | |
(10:55:9) inna indeed, | ACC – accusative particle حرف نصب | |
(10:55:10) waʿda (the) Promise of Allah | N – accusative masculine noun اسم منصوب | |
(10:55:11) l-lahi (the) Promise of Allah | PN – genitive proper noun → Allah لفظ الجلالة مجرور | |
(10:55:12) ḥaqqun (is) true. | N – nominative masculine indefinite noun اسم مرفوع | |
(10:55:13) walākinna But | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) ACC – accusative particle الواو عاطفة حرف نصب من اخوات «ان» | |
(10:55:14) aktharahum most of them | N – accusative masculine singular noun PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun اسم منصوب و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
(10:55:15) lā (do) not | NEG – negative particle حرف نفي | |
(10:55:16) yaʿlamūna know. | ![]() | V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل |