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Verse (2:74) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (2) sūrat l-baqarah (The Cow)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(2:74:1)
thumma
Then
CONJ – coordinating conjunction
حرف عطف
(2:74:2)
qasat
hardened
V – 3rd person feminine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(2:74:3)
qulūbukum
your hearts
N – nominative feminine plural noun → Heart
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(2:74:4)
min
from
P – preposition
حرف جر
(2:74:5)
baʿdi
after
N – genitive noun
اسم مجرور
(2:74:6)
dhālika
that
DEM – masculine singular demonstrative pronoun
اسم اشارة
(2:74:7)
fahiya
so they
REM – prefixed resumption particle
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular personal pronoun
الفاء استئنافية
ضمير منفصل
(2:74:8)
kal-ḥijārati
(became) like [the] stones
P – prefixed preposition ka
N – genitive feminine noun
جار ومجرور
(2:74:9)
aw
or
CONJ – coordinating conjunction
حرف عطف
(2:74:10)
ashaddu
stronger
N – nominative masculine singular noun
اسم مرفوع
(2:74:11)
qaswatan
(in) hardness.
N – accusative feminine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(2:74:12)
wa-inna
And indeed,
REM – prefixed resumption particle
ACC – accusative particle
الواو استئنافية
حرف نصب
(2:74:13)
mina
from
P – preposition
حرف جر
(2:74:14)
l-ḥijārati
the stones
N – genitive feminine noun
اسم مجرور
(2:74:15)
lamā
certainly (there are some) which
EMPH – emphatic prefix lām
REL – relative pronoun
اللام لام التوكيد
اسم موصول
(2:74:16)
yatafajjaru
gush forth
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form V) imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(2:74:17)
min'hu
from it
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(2:74:18)
l-anhāru
[the] rivers,
N – nominative masculine plural noun
اسم مرفوع
(2:74:19)
wa-inna
and indeed,
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
ACC – accusative particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نصب
(2:74:20)
min'hā
from them
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(2:74:21)
lamā
certainly (there are some) which
EMPH – emphatic prefix lām
REL – relative pronoun
اللام لام التوكيد
اسم موصول
(2:74:22)
yashaqqaqu
split,
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form V) imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(2:74:23)
fayakhruju
so comes out
CONJ – prefixed conjunction fa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb
الفاء عاطفة
فعل مضارع
(2:74:24)
min'hu
from it
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(2:74:25)
l-māu
[the] water,
N – nominative masculine noun
اسم مرفوع
(2:74:26)
wa-inna
and indeed,
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
ACC – accusative particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نصب
(2:74:27)
min'hā
from them
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(2:74:28)
lamā
certainly (there are some) which
EMPH – emphatic prefix lām
REL – relative pronoun
اللام لام التوكيد
اسم موصول
(2:74:29)
yahbiṭu
fall down
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(2:74:30)
min
from
P – preposition
حرف جر
(2:74:31)
khashyati
fear
N – genitive feminine noun
اسم مجرور
(2:74:32)
l-lahi
(of) Allah.
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مجرور
(2:74:33)
wamā
And not
REM – prefixed resumption particle
NEG – negative particle
الواو استئنافية
نافية بمنزلة «ليس»
(2:74:34)
l-lahu
(is) Allah
PN – nominative proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مرفوع
(2:74:35)
bighāfilin
unaware
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine indefinite active participle
جار ومجرور
(2:74:36)
ʿammā
of what
P – preposition
REL – relative pronoun
حرف جر
اسم موصول
(2:74:37)
taʿmalūna
you do.
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(2:75:1)
afataṭmaʿūna
Do you hope
INTG – prefixed interrogative alif
SUP – prefixed supplemental particle
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الهمزة همزة استفهام
الفاء زائدة
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(2:75:2)
an
that
SUB – subordinating conjunction
حرف مصدري
(2:75:3)
yu'minū
they will believe
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع منصوب والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(2:75:4)
lakum
[for] you
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(2:75:5)
waqad
while indeed
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
CERT – particle of certainty
الواو عاطفة
حرف تحقيق
(2:75:6)
kāna
(there) has been
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(2:75:7)
farīqun
a party
N – nominative masculine indefinite noun
اسم مرفوع
(2:75:8)
min'hum
of them,
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(2:75:9)
yasmaʿūna
(who used to) hear
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(2:75:10)
kalāma
(the) words
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(2:75:11)
l-lahi
(of) Allah,
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مجرور
(2:75:12)
thumma
then
CONJ – coordinating conjunction
حرف عطف
(2:75:13)
yuḥarrifūnahu
they distort it
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form II) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(2:75:14)
min
from
P – preposition
حرف جر
(2:75:15)
baʿdi
after
N – genitive noun
اسم مجرور
(2:75:16)

[what]
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(2:75:17)
ʿaqalūhu
they understood it,
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(2:75:18)
wahum
while they
CIRC – prefixed circumstantial particle
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
الواو حالية
ضمير منفصل
(2:75:19)
yaʿlamūna
know?
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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