Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.
Chapter (42) sūrat l-shūrā (Consultation)
Translation | Arabic word | Syntax and morphology |
(42:41:1) walamani And surely whosoever | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) EMPH – emphatic prefix lām REL – relative pronoun الواو عاطفة اللام لام التوكيد اسم موصول | |
(42:41:2) intaṣara defends himself | V – 3rd person masculine singular (form VIII) perfect verb فعل ماض | |
(42:41:3) baʿda after | T – accusative time adverb ظرف زمان منصوب | |
(42:41:4) ẓul'mihi he has been wronged, | N – genitive masculine noun PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun اسم مجرور والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
(42:41:5) fa-ulāika then those | REM – prefixed resumption particle DEM – plural demonstrative pronoun الفاء استئنافية اسم اشارة | |
(42:41:6) mā not | NEG – negative particle حرف نفي | |
(42:41:7) ʿalayhim (is) against them | P – preposition PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun جار ومجرور | |
(42:41:8) min any | P – preposition حرف جر | |
(42:41:9) sabīlin way. | N – genitive masculine indefinite noun اسم مجرور | |
(42:42:1) innamā Only | ACC – accusative particle PREV – preventive particle mā كافة ومكفوفة | |
(42:42:2) l-sabīlu the way | N – nominative masculine noun اسم مرفوع | |
(42:42:3) ʿalā against | P – preposition حرف جر | |
(42:42:4) alladhīna those who | REL – masculine plural relative pronoun اسم موصول | |
(42:42:5) yaẓlimūna oppress | V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(42:42:6) l-nāsa the people | N – accusative masculine plural noun اسم منصوب | |
(42:42:7) wayabghūna and rebel | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun الواو عاطفة فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(42:42:8) fī in | P – preposition حرف جر | |
(42:42:9) l-arḍi the earth | N – genitive feminine noun → Earth اسم مجرور | |
(42:42:10) bighayri without | P – prefixed preposition bi N – genitive masculine noun جار ومجرور | |
(42:42:11) l-ḥaqi right. | N – genitive masculine noun اسم مجرور | |
(42:42:12) ulāika Those | DEM – plural demonstrative pronoun اسم اشارة | |
(42:42:13) lahum for them | P – prefixed preposition lām PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun جار ومجرور | |
(42:42:14) ʿadhābun (is) a punishment | N – nominative masculine indefinite noun اسم مرفوع | |
(42:42:15) alīmun painful. | ADJ – nominative masculine singular indefinite adjective صفة مرفوعة |