Qur'an | Word by Word | Audio | Prayer Times
__ Sign In
 
__

Verse (38:12) - Word by Word

__

Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (38) sūrat ṣād

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(38:12:1)
kadhabat
Denied
V – 3rd person feminine singular (form II) perfect verb
فعل ماض
(38:12:2)
qablahum
before them
T – accusative time adverb
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
ظرف زمان منصوب و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(38:12:3)
qawmu
(the) people
N – nominative masculine noun
اسم مرفوع
(38:12:4)
nūḥin
(of) Nuh
PN – genitive masculine proper noun → Nuh
اسم علم مجرور
(38:12:5)
waʿādun
and Aad
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
PN – nominative indefinite proper noun → Aad
الواو عاطفة
اسم علم مرفوع
(38:12:6)
wafir'ʿawnu
and Firaun,
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
PN – nominative masculine proper noun → Pharaoh
الواو عاطفة
اسم علم مرفوع
(38:12:7)
dhū
(the) owner
N – nominative masculine singular noun
اسم مرفوع
(38:12:8)
l-awtādi
(of) the stakes.
N – genitive masculine plural noun
اسم مجرور
(38:13:1)
wathamūdu
And Thamud
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
PN – nominative proper noun → Thamud
الواو عاطفة
اسم علم مرفوع
(38:13:2)
waqawmu
and (the) people
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – nominative masculine noun
الواو عاطفة
اسم مرفوع
(38:13:3)
lūṭin
(of) Lut
PN – genitive proper noun → Lut
اسم علم مجرور
(38:13:4)
wa-aṣḥābu
and (the) companions
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – nominative masculine plural noun → Companions of the Wood
الواو عاطفة
اسم مرفوع
(38:13:5)
al'aykati
(of) the wood.
N – genitive noun
اسم مجرور
(38:13:6)
ulāika
Those
DEM – plural demonstrative pronoun
اسم اشارة
(38:13:7)
l-aḥzābu
(were) the companies.
N – nominative masculine plural noun
اسم مرفوع
(38:14:1)
in
Not
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(38:14:2)
kullun
all (of them)
N – nominative masculine indefinite noun
اسم مرفوع
(38:14:3)
illā
but
RES – restriction particle
أداة حصر
(38:14:4)
kadhaba
denied
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form II) perfect verb
فعل ماض
(38:14:5)
l-rusula
the Messengers,
N – accusative masculine plural noun
اسم منصوب
(38:14:6)
faḥaqqa
so (was) just
REM – prefixed resumption particle
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
الفاء استئنافية
فعل ماض
(38:14:7)
ʿiqābi
My penalty.
N – nominative noun
PRON – 1st person singular possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع والياء المحذوفة ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
__