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Verse (38:13), Word 4 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourth word of verse (38:13) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A conjunction and noun. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The noun is masculine plural and is in the nominative case (مرفوع). The noun's triliteral root is ṣād ḥā bā (ص ح ب).

Chapter (38) sūrat ṣād


(38:13:4)
wa-aṣḥābu
and (the) companions
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – nominative masculine plural noun → Companions of the Wood
الواو عاطفة
اسم مرفوع

Verse (38:13)

The analysis above refers to the thirteenth verse of chapter 38 (sūrat ṣād):

Sahih International: And [the tribe of] Thamud and the people of Lot and the companions of the thicket. Those are the companies.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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