Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.
Chapter (32) sūrat l-sajdah (The Prostration)
Translation | Arabic word | Syntax and morphology |
(32:20:1) wa-ammā But as for | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) EXL – explanation particle الواو عاطفة حرف تفصيل | |
(32:20:2) alladhīna those who | COND – masculine plural conditional noun اسم شرط | |
(32:20:3) fasaqū are defiantly disobedient | V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(32:20:4) famawāhumu then their refuge | REM – prefixed resumption particle N – nominative masculine noun PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun الفاء استئنافية اسم مرفوع و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
(32:20:5) l-nāru (is) the Fire. | N – nominative feminine noun اسم مرفوع | |
(32:20:6) kullamā Every time | T – time adverb ظرف زمان | |
(32:20:7) arādū they wish | V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(32:20:8) an to | SUB – subordinating conjunction حرف مصدري | |
(32:20:9) yakhrujū come out | V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb, subjunctive mood PRON – subject pronoun فعل مضارع منصوب والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(32:20:10) min'hā from it, | P – preposition PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun جار ومجرور | |
(32:20:11) uʿīdū they (will) be returned | V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) passive perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض مبني للمجهول والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع نائب فاعل | |
(32:20:12) fīhā in it, | P – preposition PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun جار ومجرور | |
(32:20:13) waqīla and it (will) be said | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) V – 3rd person masculine singular passive perfect verb الواو عاطفة فعل ماض مبني للمجهول | |
(32:20:14) lahum to them, | P – prefixed preposition lām PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun جار ومجرور | |
(32:20:15) dhūqū "Taste | V – 2nd person masculine plural imperative verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(32:20:16) ʿadhāba (the) punishment | N – accusative masculine noun اسم منصوب | |
(32:20:17) l-nāri (of) the Fire | N – genitive feminine noun اسم مجرور | |
(32:20:18) alladhī which | REL – masculine singular relative pronoun اسم موصول | |
(32:20:19) kuntum you used (to) | V – 2nd person masculine plural perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان» | |
(32:20:20) bihi [in it] | P – prefixed preposition bi PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun جار ومجرور | |
(32:20:21) tukadhibūna deny." | ![]() | V – 2nd person masculine plural (form II) imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل |
(32:21:1) walanudhīqannahum And surely, We will let them taste | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) EMPH – emphatic prefix lām V – 1st person plural (form IV) imperfect verb EMPH – emphatic suffix nūn PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun الواو عاطفة اللام لام التوكيد فعل مضارع والنون للتوكيد و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به | |
(32:21:2) mina of | P – preposition حرف جر | |
(32:21:3) l-ʿadhābi the punishment | N – genitive masculine noun اسم مجرور | |
(32:21:4) l-adnā the nearer | ADJ – nominative masculine singular adjective صفة مرفوعة | |
(32:21:5) dūna before | LOC – accusative location adverb ظرف مكان منصوب | |
(32:21:6) l-ʿadhābi the punishment | N – genitive masculine noun اسم مجرور | |
(32:21:7) l-akbari the greater, | ADJ – genitive masculine singular adjective صفة مجرورة | |
(32:21:8) laʿallahum so that they may | ACC – accusative particle PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun حرف نصب من اخوات «ان» و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «لعل» | |
(32:21:9) yarjiʿūna return. | ![]() | V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل |