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Verse (21:45) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (21) sūrat l-anbiyāa (The Prophets)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(21:45:1)
qul
Say,
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb
فعل أمر
(21:45:2)
innamā
"Only
ACC – accusative particle
PREV – preventive particle
كافة ومكفوفة
(21:45:3)
undhirukum
I warn you
V – 1st person singular (form IV) imperfect verb
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل مضارع والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(21:45:4)
bil-waḥyi
by the revelation."
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine noun
جار ومجرور
(21:45:5)
walā
But not
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
NEG – negative particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نفي
(21:45:6)
yasmaʿu
hear
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(21:45:7)
l-ṣumu
the deaf
N – nominative plural noun
اسم مرفوع
(21:45:8)
l-duʿāa
the call
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(21:45:9)
idhā
when
T – time adverb
ظرف زمان
(21:45:10)

when
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(21:45:11)
yundharūna
they are warned.
V – 3rd person masculine plural passive imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع مبني للمجهول والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع نائب فاعل
(21:46:1)
wala-in
And if
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
EMPH – emphatic prefix lām
COND – conditional particle
الواو عاطفة
اللام لام التوكيد
حرف شرط
(21:46:2)
massathum
touches them
V – 3rd person feminine singular perfect verb
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل ماض و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(21:46:3)
nafḥatun
a whiff
N – nominative feminine indefinite noun
اسم مرفوع
(21:46:4)
min
of
P – preposition
حرف جر
(21:46:5)
ʿadhābi
(the) punishment
N – genitive masculine noun
اسم مجرور
(21:46:6)
rabbika
(of) your Lord,
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(21:46:7)
layaqūlunna
surely they will say,
EMPH – emphatic prefix lām
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
EMPH – emphatic suffix nūn
اللام لام التوكيد
فعل مضارع والنون للتوكيد
(21:46:8)
yāwaylanā
"O woe to us!
VOC – prefixed vocative particle ya
N – nominative noun
PRON – 1st person plural possessive pronoun
أداة نداء
اسم مرفوع و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(21:46:9)
innā
Indeed, we
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun
حرف نصب و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان»
(21:46:10)
kunnā
[we] were
V – 1st person plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان»
(21:46:11)
ẓālimīna
wrongdoers."
N – accusative masculine plural active participle
اسم منصوب
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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