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Verse (2:101) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (2) sūrat l-baqarah (The Cow)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(2:101:1)
walammā
And when
REM – prefixed resumption particle
T – time adverb
الواو استئنافية
ظرف زمان
(2:101:2)
jāahum
came to them
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل ماض و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(2:101:3)
rasūlun
a Messenger
N – nominative masculine indefinite noun
اسم مرفوع
(2:101:4)
min
(of)
P – preposition
حرف جر
(2:101:5)
ʿindi
from
N – genitive noun
اسم مجرور
(2:101:6)
l-lahi
Allah
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مجرور
(2:101:7)
muṣaddiqun
confirming
ADJ – nominative masculine indefinite (form II) active participle
صفة مرفوعة
(2:101:8)
limā
what
P – prefixed preposition lām
REL – relative pronoun
جار ومجرور
(2:101:9)
maʿahum
(was) with them,
LOC – accusative location adverb
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
ظرف مكان منصوب و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(2:101:10)
nabadha
threw away
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(2:101:11)
farīqun
a party
N – nominative masculine indefinite noun
اسم مرفوع
(2:101:12)
mina
of
P – preposition
حرف جر
(2:101:13)
alladhīna
those who
REL – masculine plural relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(2:101:14)
ūtū
were given
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) passive perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض مبني للمجهول والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع نائب فاعل
(2:101:15)
l-kitāba
the Book
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(2:101:16)
kitāba
(the) Book
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(2:101:17)
l-lahi
(of) Allah
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مجرور
(2:101:18)
warāa
behind
LOC – accusative location adverb
ظرف مكان منصوب
(2:101:19)
ẓuhūrihim
their backs
N – genitive masculine plural noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(2:101:20)
ka-annahum
as if they
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
حرف نصب من اخوات «ان» و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «كأن»
(2:101:21)

(do) not
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(2:101:22)
yaʿlamūna
know.
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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