Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.
Chapter (17) sūrat l-isrā (The Night Journey)
| Translation | Arabic word | Syntax and morphology |
| (17:51:1) aw Or | CONJ – coordinating conjunction حرف عطف | |
| (17:51:2) khalqan a creation | N – accusative masculine indefinite noun اسم منصوب | |
| (17:51:3) mimmā of what | P – preposition REL – relative pronoun حرف جر اسم موصول | |
| (17:51:4) yakburu (is) great | V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb فعل مضارع | |
| (17:51:5) fī in | P – preposition حرف جر | |
| (17:51:6) ṣudūrikum your breasts." | N – genitive masculine plural noun PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun اسم مجرور والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
| (17:51:7) fasayaqūlūna Then they will say, | REM – prefixed resumption particle FUT – prefixed future particle sa V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun الفاء استئنافية حرف استقبال فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
| (17:51:8) man "Who | REL – relative pronoun اسم موصول | |
| (17:51:9) yuʿīdunā will restore us?" | V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun فعل مضارع و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به | |
| (17:51:10) quli Say, | V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb فعل أمر | |
| (17:51:11) alladhī "He Who | REL – masculine singular relative pronoun اسم موصول | |
| (17:51:12) faṭarakum created you | V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun فعل ماض والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به | |
| (17:51:13) awwala (the) first | N – accusative masculine singular noun اسم منصوب | |
| (17:51:14) marratin time." | N – genitive masculine indefinite noun اسم مجرور | |
| (17:51:15) fasayun'ghiḍūna Then they will shake | REM – prefixed resumption particle FUT – prefixed future particle sa V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun الفاء استئنافية حرف استقبال فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
| (17:51:16) ilayka at you | P – preposition PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun جار ومجرور | |
| (17:51:17) ruūsahum their heads | N – accusative masculine plural noun PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun اسم منصوب و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
| (17:51:18) wayaqūlūna and they say, | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun الواو عاطفة فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
| (17:51:19) matā "When (will) | INTG – interrogative noun اسم استفهام | |
| (17:51:20) huwa it (be)?" | PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun ضمير منفصل | |
| (17:51:21) qul Say, | V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb فعل أمر | |
| (17:51:22) ʿasā "Perhaps | V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb فعل ماض | |
| (17:51:23) an that | SUB – subordinating conjunction حرف مصدري | |
| (17:51:24) yakūna (it) will be | V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb, subjunctive mood فعل مضارع منصوب | |
| (17:51:25) qarīban soon." |  | N – accusative masculine singular indefinite noun اسم منصوب |
| (17:52:1) yawma (On) the Day | N – accusative masculine noun اسم منصوب | |
| (17:52:2) yadʿūkum He will call you | V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun فعل مضارع والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به | |
| (17:52:3) fatastajībūna and you will respond | CONJ – prefixed conjunction fa (and) V – 2nd person masculine plural (form X) imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun الفاء عاطفة فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
| (17:52:4) biḥamdihi with His Praise, | P – prefixed preposition bi N – genitive masculine noun PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun جار ومجرور والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
| (17:52:5) wataẓunnūna and you will think, | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun الواو عاطفة فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
| (17:52:6) in not | NEG – negative particle حرف نفي | |
| (17:52:7) labith'tum you had remained | V – 2nd person masculine plural perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
| (17:52:8) illā except | RES – restriction particle أداة حصر | |
| (17:52:9) qalīlan a little (while). |  | N – accusative masculine singular indefinite noun اسم منصوب |
