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Verse (16:3) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (16) sūrat l-naḥl (The Bees)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(16:3:1)
khalaqa
He created
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(16:3:2)
l-samāwāti
the heavens
N – genitive feminine plural noun
اسم مجرور
(16:3:3)
wal-arḍa
and the earth,
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – accusative feminine noun → Earth
الواو عاطفة
اسم منصوب
(16:3:4)
bil-ḥaqi
in truth.
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine noun
جار ومجرور
(16:3:5)
taʿālā
Exalted is He
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(16:3:6)
ʿammā
above what
P – preposition
REL – relative pronoun
حرف جر
اسم موصول
(16:3:7)
yush'rikūna
they associate.
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(16:4:1)
khalaqa
He created
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(16:4:2)
l-insāna
the human kind
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(16:4:3)
min
from
P – preposition
حرف جر
(16:4:4)
nuṭ'fatin
a minute quantity of semen
N – genitive feminine indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(16:4:5)
fa-idhā
then behold,
REM – prefixed resumption particle
T – time adverb
الفاء استئنافية
ظرف زمان
(16:4:6)
huwa
he
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
ضمير منفصل
(16:4:7)
khaṣīmun
(is) an opponent
N – nominative masculine singular indefinite noun
اسم مرفوع
(16:4:8)
mubīnun
clear.
N – nominative masculine indefinite (form IV) active participle
اسم مرفوع
(16:5:1)
wal-anʿāma
And the cattle,
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – accusative masculine plural noun
الواو عاطفة
اسم منصوب
(16:5:2)
khalaqahā
He created them
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
فعل ماض و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(16:5:3)
lakum
for you,
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(16:5:4)
fīhā
in them
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(16:5:5)
dif'on
(is) warmth
N – nominative masculine indefinite noun
اسم مرفوع
(16:5:6)
wamanāfiʿu
and benefits
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – nominative feminine plural noun
الواو عاطفة
اسم مرفوع
(16:5:7)
wamin'hā
and from them
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
الواو عاطفة
جار ومجرور
(16:5:8)
takulūna
you eat.
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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