Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

Chapter (12) sūrat yūsuf (Joseph)

Translation	Arabic word	Syntax and morphology
(12:99:1) falammā Then when		REM – prefixed resumption particle T – time adverb الفاء استئنافية ظرف زمان
(12:99:2) dakhalū they entered		V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(12:99:3) ʿalā upon		P – preposition حرف جر
(12:99:4) yūsufa Yusuf,		PN – genitive masculine proper noun → Yusuf اسم علم مجرور بالفتحة بدلاً من الكسرة لأنه ممنوع من الصرف
(12:99:5) āwā he took		V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) perfect verb فعل ماض
(12:99:6) ilayhi to himself		P – preposition PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun جار ومجرور
(12:99:7) abawayhi his parents		N – nominative masculine dual noun PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun اسم مرفوع والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(12:99:8) waqāla and said,		CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb الواو عاطفة فعل ماض
(12:99:9) ud'khulū "Enter		V – 2nd person masculine plural imperative verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(12:99:10) miṣ'ra Egypt		PN – accusative proper noun → Egypt اسم علم منصوب
(12:99:11) in if		COND – conditional particle حرف شرط
(12:99:12) shāa Allah wills,		V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb فعل ماض
(12:99:13) l-lahu Allah wills,		PN – nominative proper noun → Allah لفظ الجلالة مرفوع
(12:99:14) āminīna safe."		N – accusative masculine plural active participle اسم منصوب

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