Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

Chapter (12) sūrat yūsuf (Joseph)

Translation	Arabic word	Syntax and morphology
(12:5:1) qāla He said,		V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb فعل ماض
(12:5:2) yābunayya "O my son!		VOC – prefixed vocative particle ya N – nominative masculine noun PRON – 1st person singular possessive pronoun أداة نداء اسم مرفوع والياء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(12:5:3) lā (Do) not		PRO – prohibition particle حرف نهي
(12:5:4) taqṣuṣ relate		V – 2nd person masculine singular imperfect verb, jussive mood فعل مضارع مجزوم
(12:5:5) ru'yāka your vision		N – nominative feminine noun PRON – 2nd person masculine singular possessive pronoun اسم مرفوع والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(12:5:6) ʿalā to		P – preposition حرف جر
(12:5:7) ikh'watika your brothers		N – genitive plural noun PRON – 2nd person masculine singular possessive pronoun اسم مجرور والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(12:5:8) fayakīdū lest they plan		REM – prefixed resumption particle V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb, subjunctive mood PRON – subject pronoun الفاء استئنافية فعل مضارع منصوب والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(12:5:9) laka against you		P – prefixed preposition lām PRON – 2nd person masculine singular personal pronoun جار ومجرور
(12:5:10) kaydan a plot.		N – accusative masculine indefinite noun اسم منصوب
(12:5:11) inna Indeed,		ACC – accusative particle حرف نصب
(12:5:12) l-shayṭāna the Shaitaan		PN – accusative masculine proper noun → Satan اسم علم منصوب
(12:5:13) lil'insāni (is) to man		P – prefixed preposition lām N – genitive masculine noun جار ومجرور
(12:5:14) ʿaduwwun an enemy		N – nominative masculine indefinite noun اسم مرفوع
(12:5:15) mubīnun open.		N – nominative masculine indefinite (form IV) active participle اسم مرفوع

Verse 1-2 | 3-4 | 5 | 6-7 | 8-9 | 10-12 | 13-14 | 15-16 | 17-18 | 19-20 | 21-22