Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.
Chapter (90) sūrat l-balad (The City)
| Translation | Arabic word | Syntax and morphology |
| (90:17:1) thumma Then | CONJ – coordinating conjunction حرف عطف | |
| (90:17:2) kāna he is | V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb فعل ماض | |
| (90:17:3) mina of | P – preposition حرف جر | |
| (90:17:4) alladhīna those who | REL – masculine plural relative pronoun اسم موصول | |
| (90:17:5) āmanū believe | V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
| (90:17:6) watawāṣaw and enjoin (each other) | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) V – 3rd person masculine plural (form VI) perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun الواو عاطفة فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
| (90:17:7) bil-ṣabri to patience, | P – prefixed preposition bi N – genitive masculine noun جار ومجرور | |
| (90:17:8) watawāṣaw and enjoin (each other) | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) V – 3rd person masculine plural (form VI) perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun الواو عاطفة فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
| (90:17:9) bil-marḥamati to compassion. |  | P – prefixed preposition bi N – genitive feminine noun جار ومجرور |
| (90:18:1) ulāika Those | DEM – plural demonstrative pronoun اسم اشارة | |
| (90:18:2) aṣḥābu (are the) companions | N – nominative masculine plural noun اسم مرفوع | |
| (90:18:3) l-maymanati (of) the right (hand) |  | N – genitive feminine noun اسم مجرور |
| (90:19:1) wa-alladhīna But those who | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) REL – masculine plural relative pronoun الواو عاطفة اسم موصول | |
| (90:19:2) kafarū disbelieve | V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
| (90:19:3) biāyātinā in Our Verses, | P – prefixed preposition bi N – genitive feminine plural noun PRON – 1st person plural possessive pronoun جار ومجرور و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
| (90:19:4) hum they | PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun ضمير منفصل | |
| (90:19:5) aṣḥābu (are the) companions | N – nominative masculine plural noun اسم مرفوع | |
| (90:19:6) l-mashamati (of) the left (hand). |  | N – genitive feminine noun اسم مجرور |
| (90:20:1) ʿalayhim Over them, | P – preposition PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun جار ومجرور | |
| (90:20:2) nārun (will be the) Fire | N – nominative feminine indefinite noun اسم مرفوع | |
| (90:20:3) mu'ṣadatun closed in. |  | ADJ – nominative feminine indefinite adjective صفة مرفوعة |
