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Verse (78:27) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (78) sūrat l-naba (The Great News)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(78:27:1)
innahum
Indeed, they
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
حرف نصب و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان»
(78:27:2)
kānū
were
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان»
(78:27:3)

not
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(78:27:4)
yarjūna
expecting
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(78:27:5)
ḥisāban
an account,
N – accusative masculine indefinite (form III) verbal noun
اسم منصوب
(78:28:1)
wakadhabū
And they denied
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form II) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(78:28:2)
biāyātinā
Our Signs
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive feminine plural noun
PRON – 1st person plural possessive pronoun
جار ومجرور و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(78:28:3)
kidhāban
(with) denial.
N – accusative masculine indefinite (form II) verbal noun
اسم منصوب
(78:29:1)
wakulla
And every
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – accusative masculine noun
الواو عاطفة
اسم منصوب
(78:29:2)
shayin
thing
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(78:29:3)
aḥṣaynāhu
We have enumerated it
V – 1st person plural (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(78:29:4)
kitāban
(in) a Book.
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(78:30:1)
fadhūqū
So taste,
CAUS – prefixed particle of cause
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperative verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الفاء سببية
فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(78:30:2)
falan
and never
REM – prefixed resumption particle
NEG – negative particle
الفاء استئنافية
حرف نفي
(78:30:3)
nazīdakum
We will increase you
V – 1st person plural imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل مضارع منصوب والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(78:30:4)
illā
except
RES – restriction particle
أداة حصر
(78:30:5)
ʿadhāban
(in) punishment.
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(78:31:1)
inna
Indeed,
ACC – accusative particle
حرف نصب
(78:31:2)
lil'muttaqīna
for the righteous
P – prefixed preposition lām
N – genitive masculine plural (form VIII) active participle
جار ومجرور
(78:31:3)
mafāzan
(is) success,
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(78:32:1)
ḥadāiqa
Gardens
N – accusative masculine plural noun
اسم منصوب
(78:32:2)
wa-aʿnāban
and grapevines,
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – accusative masculine plural indefinite noun → Grape
الواو عاطفة
اسم منصوب
(78:33:1)
wakawāʿiba
And splendid companions
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – accusative feminine plural noun
الواو عاطفة
اسم منصوب
(78:33:2)
atrāban
well-matched,
ADJ – accusative feminine plural indefinite adjective
صفة منصوبة
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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