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Verse (7:188) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (7) sūrat l-aʿrāf (The Heights)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(7:188:1)
qul
Say,
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb
فعل أمر
(7:188:2)

"Not
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(7:188:3)
amliku
I have power
V – 1st person singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(7:188:4)
linafsī
for myself
P – prefixed preposition lām
N – genitive feminine singular noun
PRON – 1st person singular possessive pronoun
جار ومجرور والياء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(7:188:5)
nafʿan
(to) benefit
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(7:188:6)
walā
and no
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
NEG – negative particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نفي
(7:188:7)
ḍarran
(power to) harm,
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(7:188:8)
illā
except
EXP – exceptive particle
أداة استثناء
(7:188:9)

what
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(7:188:10)
shāa
wills
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(7:188:11)
l-lahu
Allah.
PN – nominative proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مرفوع
(7:188:12)
walaw
And if
REM – prefixed resumption particle
COND – conditional particle
الواو استئنافية
حرف شرط
(7:188:13)
kuntu
I would
V – 1st person singular perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان»
(7:188:14)
aʿlamu
know
V – 1st person singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(7:188:15)
l-ghayba
(of) the unseen
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(7:188:16)
la-is'takthartu
surely I could have multiplied
EMPH – emphatic prefix lām
V – 1st person singular (form X) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
اللام لام التوكيد
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(7:188:17)
mina
of
P – preposition
حرف جر
(7:188:18)
l-khayri
the good
N – genitive masculine singular noun
اسم مجرور
(7:188:19)
wamā
and not
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
NEG – negative particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نفي
(7:188:20)
massaniya
(could) have touched me
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
PRON – 1st person singular object pronoun
فعل ماض والياء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(7:188:21)
l-sūu
the evil.
N – nominative masculine noun
اسم مرفوع
(7:188:22)
in
Not
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(7:188:23)
anā
(am) I
PRON – 1st person singular personal pronoun
ضمير منفصل
(7:188:24)
illā
except
RES – restriction particle
أداة حصر
(7:188:25)
nadhīrun
a warner
N – nominative masculine indefinite noun
اسم مرفوع
(7:188:26)
wabashīrun
and a bearer of good tidings
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – nominative masculine singular indefinite noun
الواو عاطفة
اسم مرفوع
(7:188:27)
liqawmin
to a people
P – prefixed preposition lām
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
جار ومجرور
(7:188:28)
yu'minūna
who believe."
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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