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Verse (11:57) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (11) sūrat hūd (Hud)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(11:57:1)
fa-in
So if
REM – prefixed resumption particle
COND – conditional particle
الفاء استئنافية
حرف شرط
(11:57:2)
tawallaw
you turn away,
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form V) imperfect verb, jussive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع مجزوم والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(11:57:3)
faqad
then verily
REM – prefixed resumption particle
CERT – particle of certainty
الفاء استئنافية
حرف تحقيق
(11:57:4)
ablaghtukum
I have conveyed to you
V – 1st person singular (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(11:57:5)

what
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(11:57:6)
ur'sil'tu
I was sent
V – 1st person singular (form IV) passive perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض مبني للمجهول والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع نائب فاعل
(11:57:7)
bihi
with [it]
P – prefixed preposition bi
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(11:57:8)
ilaykum
to you.
P – preposition
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(11:57:9)
wayastakhlifu
And my Lord will give succession
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form X) imperfect verb
الواو عاطفة
فعل مضارع
(11:57:10)
rabbī
And my Lord will give succession
N – nominative masculine noun
PRON – 1st person singular possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع والياء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(11:57:11)
qawman
(to) a people
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(11:57:12)
ghayrakum
other than you,
N – accusative masculine noun
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم منصوب والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(11:57:13)
walā
and not
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
NEG – negative particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نفي
(11:57:14)
taḍurrūnahu
you will harm Him
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(11:57:15)
shayan
(in) anything.
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(11:57:16)
inna
Indeed,
ACC – accusative particle
حرف نصب
(11:57:17)
rabbī
my Lord
N – nominative masculine noun
PRON – 1st person singular possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع والياء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(11:57:18)
ʿalā
(is) on
P – preposition
حرف جر
(11:57:19)
kulli
all
N – genitive masculine noun
اسم مجرور
(11:57:20)
shayin
things
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(11:57:21)
ḥafīẓun
a Guardian."
ADJ – nominative masculine singular indefinite active participle
صفة مرفوعة
(11:58:1)
walammā
And when
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
T – time adverb
الواو عاطفة
ظرف زمان
(11:58:2)
jāa
came
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(11:58:3)
amrunā
Our command,
N – nominative masculine noun
PRON – 1st person plural possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(11:58:4)
najjaynā
We saved
V – 1st person plural (form II) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(11:58:5)
hūdan
Hud
PN – accusative masculine indefinite proper noun → Hud
اسم علم منصوب
(11:58:6)
wa-alladhīna
and those who
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
REL – masculine plural relative pronoun
الواو عاطفة
اسم موصول
(11:58:7)
āmanū
believed
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(11:58:8)
maʿahu
with him,
LOC – accusative location adverb
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
ظرف مكان منصوب والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(11:58:9)
biraḥmatin
by a Mercy
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive feminine indefinite noun
جار ومجرور
(11:58:10)
minnā
from Us
P – preposition
PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(11:58:11)
wanajjaynāhum
and We saved them
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 1st person plural (form II) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(11:58:12)
min
from
P – preposition
حرف جر
(11:58:13)
ʿadhābin
a punishment
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(11:58:14)
ghalīẓin
severe.
ADJ – genitive masculine singular indefinite adjective
صفة مجرورة
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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