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Verse (11:52) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (11) sūrat hūd (Hud)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(11:52:1)
wayāqawmi
And O my people!
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
VOC – prefixed vocative particle ya
N – nominative masculine noun
PRON – 1st person singular possessive pronoun
الواو عاطفة
أداة نداء
اسم مرفوع والياء المحذوفة ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(11:52:2)
is'taghfirū
Ask forgiveness
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form X) imperative verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(11:52:3)
rabbakum
(of) your Lord,
N – accusative masculine noun
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم منصوب والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(11:52:4)
thumma
then
CONJ – coordinating conjunction
حرف عطف
(11:52:5)
tūbū
turn in repentance
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperative verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(11:52:6)
ilayhi
to Him.
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(11:52:7)
yur'sili
He will send
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb, jussive mood
فعل مضارع مجزوم
(11:52:8)
l-samāa
(from) the sky (rain)
N – accusative feminine noun
اسم منصوب
(11:52:9)
ʿalaykum
upon you
P – preposition
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(11:52:10)
mid'rāran
(in) abundance
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(11:52:11)
wayazid'kum
and increase you
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb, jussive mood
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل مضارع مجزوم والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(11:52:12)
quwwatan
(in) strength
N – accusative feminine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(11:52:13)
ilā
(added) to
P – preposition
حرف جر
(11:52:14)
quwwatikum
your strength.
N – genitive feminine noun
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(11:52:15)
walā
And (do) not
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
PRO – prohibition particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نهي
(11:52:16)
tatawallaw
turn away
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form V) imperfect verb, jussive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع مجزوم والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(11:52:17)
muj'rimīna
(as) criminals."
N – accusative masculine plural (form IV) active participle
اسم منصوب
(11:53:1)
qālū
They said,
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(11:53:2)
yāhūdu
"O Hud!
VOC – prefixed vocative particle ya
PN – nominative proper noun → Hud
أداة نداء
اسم علم مرفوع
(11:53:3)

You have not brought us
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(11:53:4)
ji'tanā
You have not brought us
V – 2nd person masculine singular perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(11:53:5)
bibayyinatin
clear proofs,
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive feminine singular indefinite noun
جار ومجرور
(11:53:6)
wamā
and not
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
NEG – negative particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نفي
(11:53:7)
naḥnu
we
PRON – 1st person plural personal pronoun
ضمير منفصل
(11:53:8)
bitārikī
(will) leave
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine plural active participle
جار ومجرور
(11:53:9)
ālihatinā
our gods
N – genitive masculine plural noun
PRON – 1st person plural possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(11:53:10)
ʿan
on
P – preposition
حرف جر
(11:53:11)
qawlika
your saying,
N – genitive masculine verbal noun
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(11:53:12)
wamā
and not
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
NEG – negative particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نفي
(11:53:13)
naḥnu
we (are)
PRON – 1st person plural personal pronoun
ضمير منفصل
(11:53:14)
laka
in you
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(11:53:15)
bimu'minīna
believers.
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine plural (form IV) active participle
جار ومجرور
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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