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Verse (11:52), Word 1 - Quranic Grammar

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The first word of verse (11:52) is divided into 4 morphological segments. A conjunction, vocative particle, noun and possessive pronoun. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The noun is masculine and is in the nominative case (مرفوع). The noun's triliteral root is qāf wāw mīm (ق و م). The of the first person singular possessive pronoun has been omitted due to elision (الياء محذوفة), and is indicated by the kasrah.

Chapter (11) sūrat hūd (Hud)


(11:52:1)
wayāqawmi
And O my people!
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
VOC – prefixed vocative particle ya
N – nominative masculine noun
PRON – 1st person singular possessive pronoun
الواو عاطفة
أداة نداء
اسم مرفوع والياء المحذوفة ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة

Verse (11:52)

The analysis above refers to the 52nd verse of chapter 11 (sūrat hūd):

Sahih International: And O my people, ask forgiveness of your Lord and then repent to Him. He will send [rain from] the sky upon you in showers and increase you in strength [added] to your strength. And do not turn away, [being] criminals."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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