Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.
Chapter (11) sūrat hūd (Hud)
| Translation | Arabic word | Syntax and morphology |
| (11:52:1) wayāqawmi And O my people! | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) VOC – prefixed vocative particle ya N – nominative masculine noun PRON – 1st person singular possessive pronoun الواو عاطفة أداة نداء اسم مرفوع والياء المحذوفة ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
| (11:52:2) is'taghfirū Ask forgiveness | V – 2nd person masculine plural (form X) imperative verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
| (11:52:3) rabbakum (of) your Lord, | N – accusative masculine noun PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun اسم منصوب والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
| (11:52:4) thumma then | CONJ – coordinating conjunction حرف عطف | |
| (11:52:5) tūbū turn in repentance | V – 2nd person masculine plural imperative verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
| (11:52:6) ilayhi to Him. | P – preposition PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun جار ومجرور | |
| (11:52:7) yur'sili He will send | V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb, jussive mood فعل مضارع مجزوم | |
| (11:52:8) l-samāa (from) the sky (rain) | N – accusative feminine noun اسم منصوب | |
| (11:52:9) ʿalaykum upon you | P – preposition PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun جار ومجرور | |
| (11:52:10) mid'rāran (in) abundance | N – accusative masculine indefinite noun اسم منصوب | |
| (11:52:11) wayazid'kum and increase you | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb, jussive mood PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun الواو عاطفة فعل مضارع مجزوم والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به | |
| (11:52:12) quwwatan (in) strength | N – accusative feminine indefinite noun اسم منصوب | |
| (11:52:13) ilā (added) to | P – preposition حرف جر | |
| (11:52:14) quwwatikum your strength. | N – genitive feminine noun PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun اسم مجرور والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
| (11:52:15) walā And (do) not | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) PRO – prohibition particle الواو عاطفة حرف نهي | |
| (11:52:16) tatawallaw turn away | V – 2nd person masculine plural (form V) imperfect verb, jussive mood PRON – subject pronoun فعل مضارع مجزوم والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
| (11:52:17) muj'rimīna (as) criminals." |  | N – accusative masculine plural (form IV) active participle اسم منصوب |
| (11:53:1) qālū They said, | V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
| (11:53:2) yāhūdu "O Hud! | VOC – prefixed vocative particle ya PN – nominative proper noun → Hud أداة نداء اسم علم مرفوع | |
| (11:53:3) mā You have not brought us | NEG – negative particle حرف نفي | |
| (11:53:4) ji'tanā You have not brought us | V – 2nd person masculine singular perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به | |
| (11:53:5) bibayyinatin clear proofs, | P – prefixed preposition bi N – genitive feminine singular indefinite noun جار ومجرور | |
| (11:53:6) wamā and not | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) NEG – negative particle الواو عاطفة حرف نفي | |
| (11:53:7) naḥnu we | PRON – 1st person plural personal pronoun ضمير منفصل | |
| (11:53:8) bitārikī (will) leave | P – prefixed preposition bi N – genitive masculine plural active participle جار ومجرور | |
| (11:53:9) ālihatinā our gods | N – genitive masculine plural noun PRON – 1st person plural possessive pronoun اسم مجرور و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
| (11:53:10) ʿan on | P – preposition حرف جر | |
| (11:53:11) qawlika your saying, | N – genitive masculine verbal noun PRON – 2nd person masculine singular possessive pronoun اسم مجرور والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
| (11:53:12) wamā and not | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) NEG – negative particle الواو عاطفة حرف نفي | |
| (11:53:13) naḥnu we (are) | PRON – 1st person plural personal pronoun ضمير منفصل | |
| (11:53:14) laka in you | P – prefixed preposition lām PRON – 2nd person masculine singular personal pronoun جار ومجرور | |
| (11:53:15) bimu'minīna believers. |  | P – prefixed preposition bi N – genitive masculine plural (form IV) active participle جار ومجرور |
