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Verse (54:5) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (54) sūrat l-qamar (The Moon)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(54:5:1)
ḥik'matun
Wisdom
N – nominative feminine indefinite noun
اسم مرفوع
(54:5:2)
bālighatun
perfect,
N – nominative feminine indefinite active participle
اسم مرفوع
(54:5:3)
famā
but not
REM – prefixed resumption particle
NEG – negative particle
الفاء استئنافية
حرف نفي
(54:5:4)
tugh'ni
will avail
V – 3rd person feminine singular (form IV) imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(54:5:5)
l-nudhuru
the warnings.
N – nominative masculine plural noun
اسم مرفوع
(54:6:1)
fatawalla
So turn away
REM – prefixed resumption particle
V – 2nd person masculine singular (form V) imperative verb
الفاء استئنافية
فعل أمر
(54:6:2)
ʿanhum
from them.
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(54:6:3)
yawma
(The) Day,
T – accusative masculine time adverb
ظرف زمان منصوب
(54:6:4)
yadʿu
will call
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(54:6:5)
l-dāʿi
the caller
N – nominative masculine active participle
اسم مرفوع
(54:6:6)
ilā
to
P – preposition
حرف جر
(54:6:7)
shayin
a thing
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(54:6:8)
nukurin
terrible,
ADJ – genitive masculine singular indefinite adjective
صفة مجرورة
(54:7:1)
khushaʿan
(Will be) humbled
N – accusative masculine plural indefinite active participle
اسم منصوب
(54:7:2)
abṣāruhum
their eyes
N – nominative masculine plural noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(54:7:3)
yakhrujūna
they will come forth
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(54:7:4)
mina
from
P – preposition
حرف جر
(54:7:5)
l-ajdāthi
the graves
N – genitive masculine plural noun
اسم مجرور
(54:7:6)
ka-annahum
as if they (were)
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
حرف نصب من اخوات «ان» و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «كأن»
(54:7:7)
jarādun
locusts
N – nominative masculine indefinite noun → Locust
اسم مرفوع
(54:7:8)
muntashirun
spreading,
ADJ – nominative masculine indefinite (form VIII) active participle
صفة مرفوعة
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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