Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.
Chapter (5) sūrat l-māidah (The Table spread with Food)
| Translation | Arabic word | Syntax and morphology |
| (5:4:1) yasalūnaka They ask you | V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به | |
| (5:4:2) mādhā what | INTG – interrogative noun اسم استفهام | |
| (5:4:3) uḥilla (is) made lawful | V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) passive perfect verb فعل ماض مبني للمجهول | |
| (5:4:4) lahum for them. | P – prefixed preposition lām PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun جار ومجرور | |
| (5:4:5) qul Say, | V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb فعل أمر | |
| (5:4:6) uḥilla "Are made lawful | V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) passive perfect verb فعل ماض مبني للمجهول | |
| (5:4:7) lakumu for you | P – prefixed preposition lām PRON – 2nd person masculine plural personal pronoun جار ومجرور | |
| (5:4:8) l-ṭayibātu the good things | N – nominative feminine plural noun اسم مرفوع | |
| (5:4:9) wamā and what | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) REL – relative pronoun الواو عاطفة اسم موصول | |
| (5:4:10) ʿallamtum you have taught | V – 2nd person masculine plural (form II) perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
| (5:4:11) mina of | P – preposition حرف جر | |
| (5:4:12) l-jawāriḥi (your) hunting animals, | N – genitive masculine plural noun اسم مجرور | |
| (5:4:13) mukallibīna ones who train animals to hunt, | N – accusative masculine plural (form II) active participle اسم منصوب | |
| (5:4:14) tuʿallimūnahunna you teach them | V – 2nd person masculine plural (form II) imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun PRON – 3rd person feminine plural object pronoun فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل و«هن» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به | |
| (5:4:15) mimmā of what | P – preposition REL – relative pronoun حرف جر اسم موصول | |
| (5:4:16) ʿallamakumu has taught you | V – 3rd person masculine singular (form II) perfect verb PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun فعل ماض والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به | |
| (5:4:17) l-lahu Allah. | PN – nominative proper noun → Allah لفظ الجلالة مرفوع | |
| (5:4:18) fakulū So eat | REM – prefixed resumption particle V – 2nd person masculine plural imperative verb PRON – subject pronoun الفاء استئنافية فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
| (5:4:19) mimmā of what | P – preposition REL – relative pronoun حرف جر اسم موصول | |
| (5:4:20) amsakna they catch | V – 3rd person feminine plural (form IV) perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض والنون ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
| (5:4:21) ʿalaykum for you, | P – preposition PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun جار ومجرور | |
| (5:4:22) wa-udh'kurū but mention | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) V – 2nd person masculine plural imperative verb PRON – subject pronoun الواو عاطفة فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
| (5:4:23) is'ma (the) name | N – accusative masculine noun اسم منصوب | |
| (5:4:24) l-lahi (of) Allah | PN – genitive proper noun → Allah لفظ الجلالة مجرور | |
| (5:4:25) ʿalayhi on it, | P – preposition PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun جار ومجرور | |
| (5:4:26) wa-ittaqū and fear | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) V – 2nd person masculine plural (form VIII) imperative verb PRON – subject pronoun الواو عاطفة فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
| (5:4:27) l-laha Allah. | PN – accusative proper noun → Allah لفظ الجلالة منصوب | |
| (5:4:28) inna Indeed, | ACC – accusative particle حرف نصب | |
| (5:4:29) l-laha Allah | PN – accusative proper noun → Allah لفظ الجلالة منصوب | |
| (5:4:30) sarīʿu is swift | N – nominative masculine singular noun اسم مرفوع | |
| (5:4:31) l-ḥisābi (in taking) account. |  | N – genitive masculine (form III) verbal noun اسم مجرور |
