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Verse (5:4), Word 3 - Quranic Grammar

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The third word of verse (5:4) is a passive form IV perfect verb (فعل ماض). The verb is third person masculine singular. The verb's triliteral root is ḥā lām lām (ح ل ل).

Chapter (5) sūrat l-māidah (The Table spread with Food)


(5:4:3)
uḥilla
(is) made lawful
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) passive perfect verb فعل ماض مبني للمجهول

Verse (5:4)

The analysis above refers to the fourth verse of chapter 5 (sūrat l-māidah):

Sahih International: They ask you, [O Muhammad], what has been made lawful for them. Say, "Lawful for you are [all] good foods and [game caught by] what you have trained of hunting animals which you train as Allah has taught you. So eat of what they catch for you, and mention the name of Allah upon it, and fear Allah." Indeed, Allah is swift in account.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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