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Verse (11:21), Word 9 - Quranic Grammar

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The ninth word of verse (11:21) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The form VIII imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine plural and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is fā rā yā (ف ر ي). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (11) sūrat hūd (Hud)


(11:21:9)
yaftarūna
(to) invent.
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form VIII) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (11:21)

The analysis above refers to the 21st verse of chapter 11 (sūrat hūd):

Sahih International: Those are the ones who will have lost themselves, and lost from them is what they used to invent.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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