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Verse (90:6) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (90) sūrat l-balad (The City)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(90:6:1)
yaqūlu
He will say,
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(90:6:2)
ahlaktu
"I have squandered
V – 1st person singular (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(90:6:3)
mālan
wealth
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(90:6:4)
lubadan
abundant."
ADJ – accusative masculine singular indefinite adjective
صفة منصوبة
(90:7:1)
ayaḥsabu
Does he think
INTG – prefixed interrogative alif
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb
الهمزة همزة استفهام
فعل مضارع
(90:7:2)
an
that
SUB – subordinating conjunction
حرف مصدري
(90:7:3)
lam
not
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(90:7:4)
yarahu
sees him
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb, jussive mood
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
فعل مضارع مجزوم والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(90:7:5)
aḥadun
anyone?
N – nominative masculine indefinite noun
اسم مرفوع
(90:8:1)
alam
Have not
INTG – prefixed interrogative alif
NEG – negative particle
الهمزة همزة استفهام
حرف نفي
(90:8:2)
najʿal
We made
V – 1st person plural imperfect verb, jussive mood
فعل مضارع مجزوم
(90:8:3)
lahu
for him
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(90:8:4)
ʿaynayni
two eyes?
N – accusative feminine dual noun → Eye
اسم منصوب
(90:9:1)
walisānan
And a tongue,
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun → Tongue
الواو عاطفة
اسم منصوب
(90:9:2)
washafatayni
and two lips?
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – accusative feminine dual noun → Lip
الواو عاطفة
اسم منصوب
(90:10:1)
wahadaynāhu
And shown him
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 1st person plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(90:10:2)
l-najdayni
the two ways?
N – accusative masculine dual noun
اسم منصوب
(90:11:1)
falā
But not
REM – prefixed resumption particle
NEG – negative particle
الفاء استئنافية
حرف نفي
(90:11:2)
iq'taḥama
he has attempted
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form VIII) perfect verb
فعل ماض
(90:11:3)
l-ʿaqabata
the steep path.
N – accusative feminine noun
اسم منصوب
(90:12:1)
wamā
And what
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
INTG – interrogative noun
الواو عاطفة
اسم استفهام
(90:12:2)
adrāka
can make you know
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun
فعل ماض والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(90:12:3)

what
INTG – interrogative noun
اسم استفهام
(90:12:4)
l-ʿaqabatu
the steep path (is)?
N – nominative feminine noun
اسم مرفوع
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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