Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.
Chapter (77) sūrat l-mur'salāt (Those sent forth)
Translation | Arabic word | Syntax and morphology |
(77:39:1) fa-in So if | REM – prefixed resumption particle COND – conditional particle الفاء استئنافية حرف شرط | |
(77:39:2) kāna is | V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb فعل ماض | |
(77:39:3) lakum for you | P – prefixed preposition lām PRON – 2nd person masculine plural personal pronoun جار ومجرور | |
(77:39:4) kaydun a plan, | N – nominative masculine indefinite noun اسم مرفوع | |
(77:39:5) fakīdūni then plan against Me. | ![]() | RSLT – prefixed result particle V – 2nd person masculine plural imperative verb PRON – subject pronoun PRON – 1st person singular object pronoun الفاء واقعة في جواب الشرط فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والياء المحذوفة ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به |
(77:40:1) waylun Woe | N – nominative masculine indefinite noun اسم مرفوع | |
(77:40:2) yawma-idhin that Day | T – time adverb ظرف زمان | |
(77:40:3) lil'mukadhibīna to the deniers. | ![]() | P – prefixed preposition lām N – genitive masculine plural (form II) active participle جار ومجرور |
(77:41:1) inna Indeed, | ACC – accusative particle حرف نصب | |
(77:41:2) l-mutaqīna the righteous | N – accusative masculine plural (form VIII) active participle اسم منصوب | |
(77:41:3) fī (will be) in | P – preposition حرف جر | |
(77:41:4) ẓilālin shades | N – genitive masculine plural indefinite noun اسم مجرور | |
(77:41:5) waʿuyūnin and springs, | ![]() | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) N – genitive feminine plural indefinite noun الواو عاطفة اسم مجرور |
(77:42:1) wafawākiha And fruits | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) N – genitive masculine plural noun الواو عاطفة اسم مجرور | |
(77:42:2) mimmā from what | P – preposition REL – relative pronoun حرف جر اسم موصول | |
(77:42:3) yashtahūna they desire. | ![]() | V – 3rd person masculine plural (form VIII) imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل |
(77:43:1) kulū "Eat | V – 2nd person masculine plural imperative verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(77:43:2) wa-ish'rabū and drink | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) V – 2nd person masculine plural imperative verb PRON – subject pronoun الواو عاطفة فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(77:43:3) hanīan (in) satisfaction | ADJ – accusative masculine indefinite adjective صفة منصوبة | |
(77:43:4) bimā for what | P – prefixed preposition bi REL – relative pronoun جار ومجرور | |
(77:43:5) kuntum you used to | V – 2nd person masculine plural perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان» | |
(77:43:6) taʿmalūna do." | ![]() | V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل |