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Verse (7:53) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (7) sūrat l-aʿrāf (The Heights)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(7:53:1)
hal
Do
INTG – interrogative particle
حرف استفهام
(7:53:2)
yanẓurūna
they wait
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(7:53:3)
illā
except
RES – restriction particle
أداة حصر
(7:53:4)
tawīlahu
(for) its fulfillment
N – accusative masculine (form II) verbal noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
اسم منصوب والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(7:53:5)
yawma
(The) Day
T – accusative masculine time adverb
ظرف زمان منصوب
(7:53:6)
yatī
(will) come
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(7:53:7)
tawīluhu
its fulfillment,
N – nominative masculine (form II) verbal noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(7:53:8)
yaqūlu
will say
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(7:53:9)
alladhīna
those who
REL – masculine plural relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(7:53:10)
nasūhu
had forgotten it
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(7:53:11)
min
from
P – preposition
حرف جر
(7:53:12)
qablu
before,
N – genitive noun
اسم مجرور
(7:53:13)
qad
"Verily
CERT – particle of certainty
حرف تحقيق
(7:53:14)
jāat
had come
V – 3rd person feminine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(7:53:15)
rusulu
(the) Messengers
N – nominative masculine plural noun
اسم مرفوع
(7:53:16)
rabbinā
(of) our Lord
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 1st person plural possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(7:53:17)
bil-ḥaqi
with the truth,
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine noun
جار ومجرور
(7:53:18)
fahal
so are (there)
REM – prefixed resumption particle
INTG – interrogative particle
الفاء استئنافية
حرف استفهام
(7:53:19)
lanā
for us
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 1st person plural personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(7:53:20)
min
any
P – preposition
حرف جر
(7:53:21)
shufaʿāa
intercessors
N – genitive masculine plural noun
اسم مجرور
(7:53:22)
fayashfaʿū
so (that) they intercede
CAUS – prefixed particle of cause
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
الفاء سببية
فعل مضارع منصوب والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(7:53:23)
lanā
for us
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 1st person plural personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(7:53:24)
aw
or
CONJ – coordinating conjunction
حرف عطف
(7:53:25)
nuraddu
we are sent back
V – 1st person plural passive imperfect verb
فعل مضارع مبني للمجهول
(7:53:26)
fanaʿmala
so (that) we do (deeds)
CAUS – prefixed particle of cause
V – 1st person plural imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
الفاء سببية
فعل مضارع منصوب
(7:53:27)
ghayra
other than
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(7:53:28)
alladhī
that which
REL – masculine singular relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(7:53:29)
kunnā
we used to
V – 1st person plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان»
(7:53:30)
naʿmalu
do."
V – 1st person plural imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(7:53:31)
qad
Verily,
CERT – particle of certainty
حرف تحقيق
(7:53:32)
khasirū
they lost
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(7:53:33)
anfusahum
themselves,
N – accusative feminine plural noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم منصوب و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(7:53:34)
waḍalla
and strayed
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض
(7:53:35)
ʿanhum
from them
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(7:53:36)

what
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(7:53:37)
kānū
they used to
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان»
(7:53:38)
yaftarūna
invent.
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form VIII) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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