Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.
Chapter (6) sūrat l-anʿām (The Cattle)
| Translation | Arabic word | Syntax and morphology |
| (6:42:1) walaqad And certainly | REM – prefixed resumption particle EMPH – emphatic prefix lām CERT – particle of certainty الواو استئنافية اللام لام التوكيد حرف تحقيق | |
| (6:42:2) arsalnā We sent (Messengers) | V – 1st person plural (form IV) perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
| (6:42:3) ilā to | P – preposition حرف جر | |
| (6:42:4) umamin nations | N – genitive feminine plural indefinite noun اسم مجرور | |
| (6:42:5) min from | P – preposition حرف جر | |
| (6:42:6) qablika before you, | N – genitive noun PRON – 2nd person masculine singular possessive pronoun اسم مجرور والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
| (6:42:7) fa-akhadhnāhum then We seized them | CONJ – prefixed conjunction fa (and) V – 1st person plural perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun الفاء عاطفة فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به | |
| (6:42:8) bil-basāi with adversity | P – prefixed preposition bi N – genitive feminine noun جار ومجرور | |
| (6:42:9) wal-ḍarāi and hardship | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) N – genitive feminine noun الواو عاطفة اسم مجرور | |
| (6:42:10) laʿallahum so that they may | ACC – accusative particle PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun حرف نصب من اخوات «ان» و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «لعل» | |
| (6:42:11) yataḍarraʿūna humble themselves. |  | V – 3rd person masculine plural (form V) imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل |
| (6:43:1) falawlā Then why not | REM – prefixed resumption particle EXH – exhortation particle الفاء استئنافية حرف تحضيض | |
| (6:43:2) idh when | T – time adverb ظرف زمان | |
| (6:43:3) jāahum came to them | V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun فعل ماض و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به | |
| (6:43:4) basunā Our punishment, | N – nominative masculine noun PRON – 1st person plural possessive pronoun اسم مرفوع و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
| (6:43:5) taḍarraʿū they humbled themselves? | V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
| (6:43:6) walākin But | REM – prefixed resumption particle AMD – amendment particle الواو استئنافية حرف استدراك | |
| (6:43:7) qasat became hardened | V – 3rd person feminine singular perfect verb فعل ماض | |
| (6:43:8) qulūbuhum their hearts | N – nominative feminine plural noun → Heart PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun اسم مرفوع و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
| (6:43:9) wazayyana and made fair-seeming | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) V – 3rd person masculine singular (form II) perfect verb الواو عاطفة فعل ماض | |
| (6:43:10) lahumu to them | P – prefixed preposition lām PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun جار ومجرور | |
| (6:43:11) l-shayṭānu the Shaitaan | PN – nominative masculine proper noun → Satan اسم علم مرفوع | |
| (6:43:12) mā what | REL – relative pronoun اسم موصول | |
| (6:43:13) kānū they used to | V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان» | |
| (6:43:14) yaʿmalūna do. |  | V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل |
