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Verse (6:40) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (6) sūrat l-anʿām (The Cattle)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(6:40:1)
qul
Say,
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb
فعل أمر
(6:40:2)
ara-aytakum
"Have you seen
INTG – prefixed interrogative alif
V – 2nd person masculine singular perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun
الهمزة همزة استفهام
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(6:40:3)
in
if
COND – conditional particle
حرف شرط
(6:40:4)
atākum
(there) came to you
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل ماض والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(6:40:5)
ʿadhābu
punishment
N – nominative masculine noun
اسم مرفوع
(6:40:6)
l-lahi
(of) Allah
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مجرور
(6:40:7)
aw
or
CONJ – coordinating conjunction
حرف عطف
(6:40:8)
atatkumu
(there) came to you
V – 3rd person feminine singular perfect verb
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل ماض والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(6:40:9)
l-sāʿatu
the Hour -
N – nominative feminine noun
اسم مرفوع
(6:40:10)
aghayra
is it other
INTG – prefixed interrogative alif
N – accusative masculine noun
الهمزة همزة استفهام
اسم منصوب
(6:40:11)
l-lahi
(than) Allah
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مجرور
(6:40:12)
tadʿūna
you call,
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(6:40:13)
in
if
COND – conditional particle
حرف شرط
(6:40:14)
kuntum
you are
V – 2nd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان»
(6:40:15)
ṣādiqīna
truthful?"
N – accusative masculine plural active participle
اسم منصوب
(6:41:1)
bal
"Nay,
RET – retraction particle
حرف اضراب
(6:41:2)
iyyāhu
Him Alone
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
ضمير منفصل
(6:41:3)
tadʿūna
you call
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(6:41:4)
fayakshifu
and He would remove
CONJ – prefixed conjunction fa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb
الفاء عاطفة
فعل مضارع
(6:41:5)

what
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(6:41:6)
tadʿūna
you call
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(6:41:7)
ilayhi
upon Him
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(6:41:8)
in
if
COND – conditional particle
حرف شرط
(6:41:9)
shāa
He wills,
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(6:41:10)
watansawna
and you will forget
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(6:41:11)

what
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(6:41:12)
tush'rikūna
you associate (with Him)."
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form IV) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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