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Verse (46:8) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (46) sūrat l-aḥqāf (The Curved Sand-hills)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(46:8:1)
am
Or
CONJ – coordinating conjunction
حرف عطف
(46:8:2)
yaqūlūna
they say,
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(46:8:3)
if'tarāhu
"He has invented it."
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form VIII) perfect verb
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
فعل ماض والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(46:8:4)
qul
Say,
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb
فعل أمر
(46:8:5)
ini
"If
COND – conditional particle
حرف شرط
(46:8:6)
if'taraytuhu
I have invented it
V – 1st person singular (form VIII) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(46:8:7)
falā
then not
REM – prefixed resumption particle
NEG – negative particle
الفاء استئنافية
حرف نفي
(46:8:8)
tamlikūna
you have power
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(46:8:9)

for me
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 1st person singular personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(46:8:10)
mina
against
P – preposition
حرف جر
(46:8:11)
l-lahi
Allah
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مجرور
(46:8:12)
shayan
anything.
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(46:8:13)
huwa
He
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
ضمير منفصل
(46:8:14)
aʿlamu
knows best
N – nominative masculine singular noun
اسم مرفوع
(46:8:15)
bimā
of what
P – prefixed preposition bi
REL – relative pronoun
جار ومجرور
(46:8:16)
tufīḍūna
you utter
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form IV) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(46:8:17)
fīhi
concerning it.
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(46:8:18)
kafā
Sufficient is He
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(46:8:19)
bihi
Sufficient is He
P – prefixed preposition bi
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(46:8:20)
shahīdan
(as) a Witness
N – accusative masculine singular indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(46:8:21)
baynī
between me
LOC – location adverb
PRON – 1st person singular possessive pronoun
ظرف مكان والياء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(46:8:22)
wabaynakum
and between you,
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
LOC – accusative location adverb
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
الواو عاطفة
ظرف مكان منصوب والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(46:8:23)
wahuwa
and He
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
الواو عاطفة
ضمير منفصل
(46:8:24)
l-ghafūru
(is) the Oft-Forgiving,
N – nominative masculine singular noun
اسم مرفوع
(46:8:25)
l-raḥīmu
the Most Merciful.
ADJ – nominative masculine singular adjective
صفة مرفوعة
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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