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Verse (44:23) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (44) sūrat l-dukhān (The Smoke)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(44:23:1)
fa-asri
Then "Set out
REM – prefixed resumption particle
V – 2nd person masculine singular (form IV) imperative verb
الفاء استئنافية
فعل أمر
(44:23:2)
biʿibādī
with My slaves
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine plural noun
PRON – 1st person singular possessive pronoun
جار ومجرور والياء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(44:23:3)
laylan
(by) night.
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(44:23:4)
innakum
Indeed, you
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun
حرف نصب والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان»
(44:23:5)
muttabaʿūna
(will be) followed.
N – nominative masculine plural (form VIII) passive participle
اسم مرفوع
(44:24:1)
wa-ut'ruki
And leave
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb
الواو عاطفة
فعل أمر
(44:24:2)
l-baḥra
the sea
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(44:24:3)
rahwan
at rest.
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(44:24:4)
innahum
Indeed, they
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
حرف نصب و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان»
(44:24:5)
jundun
(are) an army
N – nominative masculine indefinite noun
اسم مرفوع
(44:24:6)
mugh'raqūna
(to be) drowned."
N – nominative masculine plural (form IV) passive participle
اسم مرفوع
(44:25:1)
kam
How many
INTG – interrogative noun
اسم استفهام
(44:25:2)
tarakū
(did) they leave
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(44:25:3)
min
of
P – preposition
حرف جر
(44:25:4)
jannātin
gardens
N – genitive feminine plural indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(44:25:5)
waʿuyūnin
and springs,
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – genitive feminine plural indefinite noun
الواو عاطفة
اسم مجرور
(44:26:1)
wazurūʿin
And cornfields
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – genitive masculine plural indefinite noun
الواو عاطفة
اسم مجرور
(44:26:2)
wamaqāmin
and places
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
الواو عاطفة
اسم مجرور
(44:26:3)
karīmin
noble,
ADJ – genitive masculine singular indefinite adjective
صفة مجرورة
(44:27:1)
wanaʿmatin
And pleasant things
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – genitive feminine indefinite noun
الواو عاطفة
اسم مجرور
(44:27:2)
kānū
they used to
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان»
(44:27:3)
fīhā
therein
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(44:27:4)
fākihīna
take delight!
N – accusative masculine plural active participle
اسم منصوب
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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